Question

Объективные причины существования риска в международном бизнесе: а) неопределенность внешней среды в отношении субъектов международного бизнеса; б) неопределенность конъюнктуры; в) доступность к производственным ресурсам по низким или фиксированным ценам; г) недоступность к определенным сегментам рынка.

Answer 1

Неопределённость внешней среды в отношении субъектов международного бизнеса

Answer 2

Objective reasons for the existence of risk in international business:

a) Uncertainty in the external environment regarding the subjects of international business: One objective reason for the existence of risk in international business is the uncertainty surrounding the external environment in which businesses operate. This uncertainty can arise from various factors such as political instability, changes in government policies, trade barriers, and legal and regulatory frameworks. These uncertainties can significantly impact the operations and profitability of international businesses [[1]].

b) Uncertainty in market conditions: Another objective reason for the existence of risk in international business is the uncertainty in market conditions. Market conditions can be influenced by factors such as changes in consumer preferences, economic fluctuations, and competitive dynamics. These uncertainties can affect the demand for products or services, pricing strategies, and market entry decisions, thereby increasing the risk for international businesses [[2]].

c) Accessibility to production resources at low or fixed prices: The accessibility to production resources at low or fixed prices can also contribute to the existence of risk in international business. International businesses often seek to take advantage of cost differentials by sourcing production resources from countries where they are available at lower or fixed prices. However, factors such as changes in exchange rates, availability of resources, and political or economic instability in the sourcing countries can introduce risks and uncertainties in the supply chain, affecting the cost and availability of production resources [[3]].

d) Inaccessibility to certain market segments: The inaccessibility to certain market segments can also be an objective reason for the existence of risk in international business. Some market segments may be restricted due to regulatory barriers, cultural differences, or competitive dynamics. International businesses may face challenges in entering and operating in these segments, which can limit their growth opportunities and increase the risk associated with their international operations [[4]].

In summary, the objective reasons for the existence of risk in international business include the uncertainty in the external environment, market conditions, accessibility to production resources, and inaccessibility to certain market segments. These factors can introduce uncertainties and challenges that international businesses need to navigate to succeed in the global marketplace.