Вопрос задан 17.06.2023 в 10:43. Предмет Другие предметы. Спрашивает Алиева Мадина.

Реформы Петра 1 пжжжж​

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Отвечает Левченко Аня.

Ответ:

Реформы государственного управления, областная реформа, контроль над деятельностью государственных служащих, военная реформа, церковная реформа, вероисповедная политика, денежная реформа, преобразования в промышленности и торговле...

Объяснение:

надеюсь я правильно понял

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Отвечает нейросеть ChatGpt. Будьте внимательны, ответы нейросети могут содержать ошибочные или выдуманные данные.

Reforms of Peter the Great

Peter the Great, also known as Peter I, was the Tsar of Russia from 1682 to 1725. He is known for his extensive reforms that aimed to modernize Russia and transform it into a major European power. Here are some key reforms implemented by Peter the Great:

1. Modernization of the Military: Peter the Great recognized the importance of a strong military in order to protect and expand Russia's territories. He introduced significant reforms in the military, including the establishment of a standing army, the creation of a modern navy, and the adoption of Western military tactics and technologies. These reforms helped Russia become a formidable military power in Europe.

2. Westernization of Culture: Peter the Great was determined to bring Russia closer to Western Europe in terms of culture and civilization. He implemented various measures to Westernize Russian society, including the adoption of Western fashion, the introduction of Western education and science, and the establishment of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Peter also encouraged Russian nobles to travel to Western Europe to learn about its customs and technologies.

3. Administrative Reforms: Peter the Great implemented significant administrative reforms to centralize power and strengthen the authority of the state. He divided Russia into provinces, known as guberniyas, and appointed governors to oversee them. He also created a Senate to assist him in governing the country and introduced a system of civil service to ensure efficient administration.

4. Economic Reforms: Peter the Great implemented several economic reforms to stimulate trade and industry in Russia. He established the first Russian navy and promoted maritime trade by building a network of ports and canals. Peter also encouraged the development of manufacturing industries, such as textiles and ironworks, and introduced mercantilist policies to protect domestic industries and increase exports.

5. Educational Reforms: Peter the Great recognized the importance of education in building a modern and prosperous nation. He established the first state-run schools in Russia and encouraged the education of both boys and girls. Peter also founded the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences to promote scientific research and intellectual development in Russia.

These reforms implemented by Peter the Great had a profound and lasting impact on Russia. They helped transform Russia into a major European power and laid the foundation for its future development and modernization.

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