Question

Композитор Бетховен назвав цю симфонію "Героїчною" на честь полководця Наполеона. Але потім змінив "Присвячення Наполеону". Що стало причиною такого рішення композитора? Пожалуйста помогите Срочно дам 100 балов!!!!!!!

Answer 1

Ответ:в 1804 році. Відень.Європа була захоплена військовими подвигами Наполеона Бонопарта.Всі вірили в його революційні ідеї,а також захоплювалися його мужністю і волею.Бетховен не був винятком .На щойно закінченою партитурі своїй геніальній симфонії композитор написав присвяту Наполеону.Минуло зовсім небагато часу,і Бетховен був вражений несподіваною звісткою:Наполеон оголосив себе імператором Франції!Гнів музиканта був безмежний:"Тепер він буде зневажати всі людські права,все підпорядкувати своєму честолюбству,ставити себе вище інших і стане тираном!"

Посвячення Наполеону було знищено.Під заголовком "Третя симфонія" з'явилося лише одне слово:"Героїчна".

Объяснение:

Answer 2

Beethoven's Symphony "Eroica" and its Dedication to Napoleon

Ludwig van Beethoven initially named his third symphony "Eroica" (Italian for "heroic") in honor of the military leader Napoleon Bonaparte. However, he later changed the dedication. Let's explore the reasons behind Beethoven's decision.

Beethoven's admiration for Napoleon

Beethoven greatly admired Napoleon as a champion of the ideals of the French Revolution, such as liberty, equality, and fraternity. He saw Napoleon as a symbol of the heroic struggle for freedom and believed that Napoleon would bring about a new era of enlightenment and social progress.

Beethoven's disillusionment with Napoleon

Beethoven's admiration for Napoleon was short-lived. In 1804, Napoleon declared himself Emperor of the French, which went against the principles of the French Revolution. This act deeply disappointed Beethoven, who felt that Napoleon had betrayed the ideals he once championed.

Beethoven's change of dedication

As a result of his disillusionment, Beethoven decided to remove the dedication to Napoleon from his symphony. He scratched out the original title page, which bore Napoleon's name, and replaced it with a more general dedication to "a great man." This change reflected Beethoven's disappointment and his belief that Napoleon was no longer deserving of such admiration.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Beethoven initially named his third symphony "Eroica" in honor of Napoleon Bonaparte due to his admiration for the military leader's ideals. However, Beethoven's disillusionment with Napoleon's self-declaration as Emperor led him to change the dedication. He removed Napoleon's name from the symphony and replaced it with a more general dedication to "a great man." This change reflected Beethoven's disappointment and his belief that Napoleon was no longer deserving of such admiration.

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