Question

Почему вишневый сад является главным героем пьесы Чехова "вишневый сад"? как можно скорее и побольше инфы. спасибо)

Answer 1

Вишневый чад - символ красоты русской природы, красоты жизни людей, взрастивших этот сад, и той жизни, которая погибает вместе с садом. Сад - это олицетворение жизни, которая теперь осталась далеко в прошлом, и доступна героям пьесы только в воспоминаниях. Вишневый сад — символ дорогого сердцу прошлого и родного очага.

Между вишневым садом можно провести аналогию дворянской Россией. В пьесе вырубается сад, а в жизни распадаются дворянские гнёзда, изживает себя старая Россия, Россия Раневских и Гаевых. 

Answer 2

The Cherry Orchard as the Main Character in Chekhov's Play

In Anton Chekhov's play "The Cherry Orchard," the cherry orchard itself can be considered as one of the main characters. The cherry orchard represents various themes and symbolizes different aspects of the characters' lives and the changing times. Here are some reasons why the cherry orchard is considered the main character of the play:

1. Symbol of the Past: The cherry orchard symbolizes the past and the nostalgia associated with it. It represents the old way of life, traditions, and memories of the characters. The orchard has been in the family for generations and holds sentimental value for them.

2. Economic Decline: The cherry orchard also represents the economic decline of the aristocracy and the changing social order in Russia. The characters are faced with the need to sell the orchard to pay off their debts, which reflects the decline of the old aristocratic class and the rise of the middle class.

3. Resistance to Change: The cherry orchard becomes a symbol of the characters' resistance to change. They are attached to the orchard and its history, and they struggle to let go of it, even when it is clear that they need to adapt to the changing times. The orchard becomes a metaphor for their inability to move forward and embrace the future.

4. Loss and Regret: The cherry orchard represents loss and regret. The characters are nostalgic for the past and mourn the loss of their way of life. They regret not taking action earlier to save the orchard, and their inability to do so reflects their own personal failures and missed opportunities.

5. Metaphor for Transience: The cherry orchard symbolizes the transience of life and the passing of time. Just like the cherry blossoms that bloom and wither quickly, the characters' lives and the era they represent are also fleeting. The orchard serves as a reminder of the impermanence of things.

In conclusion, the cherry orchard in Chekhov's play "The Cherry Orchard" is considered the main character because it symbolizes the past, economic decline, resistance to change, loss and regret, and the transience of life. It plays a significant role in conveying the themes and messages of the play.

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