Question

Сообщ. о Лермонтове плиз поиогите

Answer 1

Михаил Юрьевич Лермонтов родился в 1814 году. Отношения между его родителями не сложились, и воспитанием маленького Миши занималась его бабушка — Елизавета Алексеевна Арсеньева. Лермонтов окончил благородный пансион при Московском университете и сам Московский университет. Оттуда Лермонтов ушёл в Школу гвардейских подпрапорщиков и кавалерийских юнкеров. После её окончания он стал офицером лейб-гвардии гусарского полка. В 1837 году на дуэли погиб А. С. Пушкин, и М. Ю. Лермонтов написал стихотворение «На смерть поэта» , за которое был выслан на Кавказ. Через несколько лет, в 1840 году, его опять высылают на Кавказ, где в 1841 году под Пятигорском он погиб на дуэли с Мартыновым. В своём творчестве М. Ю. Лермонтов ставит вопрос о нравственной стороне человеческой жизни, о правах человека, о судьбе и свободе. В ранней лирике сильны романтические мотивы, противоречие между героической натурой и действительным положением героя в обществе, которое в его подвигах не нуждается. В зрелой лирике лирический герой поэта охватывает чувством и разумом всю вселенную, жаждет обрести единство с природой и историей. Но это рассудочное желание, поэтому он всё равно остаётся чужд миру. В зрелой лирике эмоции поэта выражены более скупо, его анализ становится точнее и холоднее.
Творчество М. Ю. Лермонтова характеризует духовная неуспокоенность, стремление к свободе, внутренней целостности и гармонии с миром.

Answer 2

About Lermontov

Mikhail Lermontov was a Russian poet, novelist, and playwright who lived in the 19th century. He is considered one of the greatest figures in Russian literature and is often referred to as the "poet of the Caucasus." Lermontov's works are known for their emotional intensity, lyrical beauty, and exploration of themes such as love, fate, and the human condition.

Works of Lermontov

Lermontov's most famous work is his novel in verse, "A Hero of Our Time" (Герой нашего времени), which was published in 1840. The novel tells the story of a young officer named Pechorin and explores themes of love, disillusionment, and the search for meaning in life.

Lermontov also wrote numerous poems, including "The Demon" (Демон), "Borodino" (Бородино), and "The Sail" (Парус). His poetry often reflects his own experiences and emotions, and it is characterized by its musicality and vivid imagery.

In addition to his poetry and prose, Lermontov also wrote several plays, including "Masquerade" (Маскарад) and "The Spaniards" (Испанцы).

Influence and Legacy

Lermontov's works had a significant impact on Russian literature and continue to be studied and admired today. His poetry and prose are considered masterpieces of Russian Romanticism, and his exploration of themes such as love, fate, and the human condition resonates with readers across generations.

Lermontov's works also inspired other Russian writers, including Fyodor Dostoevsky and Anton Chekhov. His influence can be seen in their works, as well as in the broader development of Russian literature.

In addition to his literary contributions, Lermontov's life and tragic death at a young age have also captured the imagination of many. He died in a duel at the age of 26, leaving behind a body of work that continues to be celebrated and studied.

Conclusion

Mikhail Lermontov was a prominent Russian poet, novelist, and playwright of the 19th century. His works, such as "A Hero of Our Time," have had a lasting impact on Russian literature and continue to be admired for their emotional depth and lyrical beauty. Lermontov's exploration of themes such as love, fate, and the human condition resonates with readers to this day.