Question

Задание №1. Определить кому из героев романа А.С. Пушкина «Дубровский» принадлежат слова. Оцените поступок каждого из персонажей. 1) «… а я терпеть шутки от Ваших холопьев не намерен, да и от Вас их не стерплю, потому что я не шут, а старинный дворянин». 2) «В том-то и сила, чтобы безо всякого права отнять имение». 3) «…Я понял, что дом, где обитаете вы, священ, что ни единое существо, связанное с вами узами крови, не подлежит моему проклятию. Я отказался от мщения, как от безумства». 4) «… Я согласилась, я дала клятву,— возразила она с твердостию,— князь мой муж, прикажите освободить его и оставьте меня с ним. Я не обманывала. Я ждала вас до последней минуты... Но теперь, говорю вам, теперь поздно. Пустите нас».

Answer 1

1 - Дубровский Старший
2-Сын Дубровского(Владимир)
3-Сын Дубровского(Владимир)
4-Мария Троекурова

Answer 2

Attribution of Quotes in Pushkin's "Dubrovsky"

In Alexander Pushkin's novel "Dubrovsky," the following quotes can be attributed to specific characters:

1) "…а я терпеть шутки от Ваших холопьев не намерен, да и от Вас их не стерплю, потому что я не шут, а старинный дворянин." - This quote belongs to Dubrovsky, the protagonist of the novel. He expresses his refusal to tolerate jokes from the serfs and asserts his identity as an ancient nobleman.

2) "В том-то и сила, чтобы безо всякого права отнять имение." - This quote is also spoken by Dubrovsky. He emphasizes the power of taking away an estate without any legal right.

3) "…Я понял, что дом, где обитаете вы, священ, что ни единое существо, связанное с вами узами крови, не подлежит моему проклятию. Я отказался от мщения, как от безумства." - This quote is spoken by Dubrovsky. He reflects on his realization that the house where the woman he loves resides is sacred, and he renounces revenge as madness.

4) "…Я согласилась, я дала клятву,— возразила она с твердостию,— князь мой муж, прикажите освободить его и оставьте меня с ним. Я не обманывала. Я ждала вас до последней минуты... Но теперь, говорю вам, теперь поздно. Пустите нас." - This quote is spoken by Masha, the love interest of Dubrovsky. She pleads with her husband, the prince, to release Dubrovsky and allow her to be with him. She expresses her loyalty and the fact that she waited for the prince until the last moment, but now it is too late.

Evaluation of the Characters' Actions

1) Dubrovsky's statement about not tolerating jokes from the serfs and asserting his identity as an ancient nobleman reflects his pride and refusal to be treated disrespectfully. His words demonstrate his strong sense of self and his adherence to traditional noble values. However, this quote also reveals his disdain for those he considers beneath him, which can be seen as a negative aspect of his character.

2) Dubrovsky's comment about the power of taking away an estate without any legal right highlights his belief in his own ability to assert control and seek justice outside the confines of the law. This action can be seen as a form of rebellion against the established order and a reflection of his determination to right perceived wrongs. However, it also reveals his willingness to resort to extralegal means, which can be viewed as morally questionable.

3) Dubrovsky's realization that the house where the woman he loves resides is sacred and his subsequent renunciation of revenge demonstrate his capacity for introspection and moral growth. This action shows his ability to recognize the importance of familial bonds and the futility of seeking vengeance. It portrays him as a character capable of change and redemption.

4) Masha's plea to her husband to release Dubrovsky and allow her to be with him showcases her loyalty and devotion to Dubrovsky. Her willingness to give up her marriage and face the consequences of her actions reveals her commitment to love and her belief in the power of their relationship. However, her decision to wait until the last moment to make her plea can be seen as a missed opportunity for earlier resolution and potential avoidance of conflict.

Overall, the characters in "Dubrovsky" exhibit complex motivations and actions that reflect their individual values and desires. Their choices and statements contribute to the development of the plot and the exploration of themes such as honor, justice, and love.