Question

Что такое нигилизм?Как объяснить своими словами

Answer 1

Нигилизм (от лат. nihil — «ничего» ) - это философия, которая отрицает, негативно относится к общепринятым идеалам, ценностям, моральным нормам, традициям, к культуре. Эта философия отрицает всё что что считается правильным. 

Основные утверждения нигилизма
Нет доказательств существования создателя или высшего разумаНравствености не существуетЖизнь не имеет смысла, потому что правда у всех разная

Answer 2

Отрицание существующего уклада жизни

Answer 3

What is Nihilism?

Nihilism is a philosophical belief or worldview that rejects or denies the existence of inherent meaning, purpose, or value in life. It is often associated with the idea that life is ultimately meaningless, and that traditional moral and social values are baseless or arbitrary. Nihilism can be seen as a radical form of skepticism that questions the foundations of knowledge, morality, and existence itself.

Nihilism emerged as a philosophical concept in the 19th century, particularly in the works of Friedrich Nietzsche and Fyodor Dostoevsky. Nietzsche famously proclaimed that "God is dead" and argued that traditional values and beliefs had lost their validity in modern society. Dostoevsky explored nihilistic themes in his novels, such as "Crime and Punishment" and "The Brothers Karamazov," depicting characters who struggle with the absence of meaning and the consequences of nihilistic thinking.

Explanation in my own words

Nihilism is a philosophical perspective that challenges the idea of inherent meaning or purpose in life. It suggests that life is ultimately devoid of any objective meaning or value. According to nihilism, traditional moral and social values are seen as arbitrary constructs without any inherent truth or significance.

Nihilism questions the foundations of knowledge, morality, and existence itself. It challenges the belief in absolute truths and rejects the idea that there is a universal purpose or meaning to life. Instead, nihilism emphasizes the individual's freedom to create their own meaning and values in a world that is fundamentally devoid of inherent meaning.

Nihilism can be seen as a response to the existential questions and uncertainties of human existence. It raises important philosophical and ethical dilemmas, such as the nature of morality, the search for purpose, and the significance of human actions. While nihilism can be a challenging and unsettling perspective, it has also influenced various fields of thought, including literature, art, and philosophy.

It is important to note that nihilism is not a universally accepted or embraced worldview. Many philosophers and thinkers have