Question

Почему свой рассказ писатель назвал муму? Почему цензор был против его публикации?

Answer 1

Собаку называли муму.Потому что герасим был глухонемым и они общаются так"мумумуму"поэтому он так назвал свою собаку

Answer 2

The Story Behind the Title "Mumu"

The story "Mumu" was written by Ivan Turgenev, a prominent Russian writer of the 19th century. The title "Mumu" refers to the name of the main character, a mute serf woman who plays a significant role in the story. The name "Mumu" is derived from the Russian word "муму," which means "mute" or "dumb" in English. Turgenev chose this title to highlight the central theme of the story, which revolves around the tragic fate of this mute woman and the injustice she faces in society.

The Censor's Opposition to Publication

During the time when Turgenev wrote "Mumu," Russia was under strict censorship by the government. The story was written in the mid-19th century, a period marked by political and social unrest in Russia. Turgenev's works often addressed sensitive topics and criticized the existing social order, which made them subject to scrutiny by the authorities.

The censor's opposition to the publication of "Mumu" can be attributed to several factors. First, the story portrays the harsh realities of serfdom, a system of feudal labor that was prevalent in Russia at the time. Turgenev's depiction of the mistreatment and suffering of the serfs challenged the established social hierarchy and could be seen as a critique of the ruling class.

Second, "Mumu" explores themes of social injustice, highlighting the stark contrast between the privileged aristocracy and the oppressed serfs. This critique of the social order may have been seen as subversive by the censor, who aimed to maintain stability and control over the population.

Lastly, Turgenev's writing often delved into psychological depth and emotional complexity, which was not always well-received by the censor. The exploration of human emotions and the portrayal of characters with conflicting desires and motivations may have been deemed too provocative or controversial for publication.

In summary, the censor's opposition to the publication of "Mumu" can be attributed to its critique of serfdom, its exploration of social injustice, and its psychological depth. These factors made the story a target for censorship during a time of political and social unrest in Russia.