
Почему в поэме медный всадник поэт делает своего героя безумным? безумие Евгения — его несчастье
или наоборот?

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The Madness of the Bronze Horseman in the Poem
In the poem "The Bronze Horseman" by Alexander Pushkin, the poet portrays his protagonist, Evgeny, as becoming insane. The madness of Evgeny is a significant aspect of the poem and serves multiple purposes in the narrative.
Reasons for Making the Hero Insane:
1. Symbolic Representation: The madness of Evgeny can be seen as a symbolic representation of the destructive power of the city of St. Petersburg. The poem explores the theme of the individual's struggle against the overwhelming forces of nature and society. Evgeny's descent into madness reflects the overwhelming pressure and isolation he feels in the city.
2. Loss and Grief: Evgeny's madness can also be attributed to the profound loss and grief he experiences. After the flood destroys his home and takes the life of his beloved, Parasha, Evgeny is consumed by sorrow and despair. His madness can be seen as a manifestation of his inability to cope with the tragedy and his overwhelming grief.
3. Conflict with Fate: Evgeny's madness can be interpreted as a rebellion against fate. Throughout the poem, he is depicted as a character who refuses to accept his circumstances passively. His madness can be seen as a desperate attempt to assert his agency and defy the forces that have brought him so much suffering.
4. Critique of Society: The madness of Evgeny can also be viewed as a critique of the society in which he lives. Pushkin uses Evgeny's descent into madness to highlight the alienation and disillusionment experienced by individuals in a rapidly changing and impersonal urban environment. Evgeny's madness can be seen as a commentary on the dehumanizing effects of modern society.
Interpretation of Evgeny's Madness:
The interpretation of Evgeny's madness as either his misfortune or a source of strength is subjective and open to different perspectives. Some readers may view his madness as a tragic consequence of his circumstances, representing his ultimate downfall. Others may see it as a form of liberation, allowing him to break free from the constraints of society and embrace a new, unconventional existence.
Ultimately, the interpretation of Evgeny's madness depends on the reader's understanding of the poem and their personal interpretation of the themes and symbols presented by Pushkin.


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