Question

Сравните плач Ярославны и обращения Елисея к солнцу, месяцу и ветру в «Сказке о мертвой царевне и о семи богатырях» А.С. Пушкина. В чем Пушкин опирается на памятник древнерусской литературы и что отличает эти тексты?

Answer 1

Ответ:

В "Сказке о мёртвой царевне... " королевич Елисей, так же как и Ярославна обращается к силам природы. Это единственное сходство, так как в сказке эти природные силы добрее. Елисей обращается к ним не с упрёком, как Ярославна, а с надеждой.

Есть сходство в лексике: и Ярославна, и Елисей восхищаются и уважают природные стихии. Например:

Ярославна: "Ветер, ветер, о, могучий,

Буйный ветер! Что шумишь?

Елисей: "Ветер, ветер, ты могуч,

Ты гоняешь стаи туч... "

Сначала Елисей и Ярославна почтительно обращаются к Ветру, Днепру, Солнцу... и только потом задают свои вопросы.

Объяснение:

Answer 2

Comparison of Yaroslavna's Lament and Elisha's Appeals in "The Tale of the Dead Princess and the Seven Knights" by Alexander Pushkin

In "The Tale of the Dead Princess and the Seven Knights" by Alexander Pushkin, there are two notable passages: Yaroslavna's Lament and Elisha's Appeals to the Sun, Moon, and Wind. These passages showcase Pushkin's reliance on ancient Russian literature and highlight the differences between the two texts.

Yaroslavna's Lament is a powerful and emotional lamentation by Yaroslavna, the wife of Prince Igor, who has been captured by the Polovtsians. Yaroslavna expresses her grief and longing for her husband, lamenting the loss of her happiness and the devastation caused by the war. The lament is filled with vivid imagery and intense emotions, portraying Yaroslavna's despair and her yearning for her husband's return.

On the other hand, Elisha's Appeals to the Sun, Moon, and Wind is a series of appeals made by Elisha, one of the seven knights, to the celestial bodies and natural forces. Elisha seeks their help in finding the location of the dead princess, whose beauty has captivated him. He asks the sun, moon, and wind to reveal the princess's whereabouts, hoping to rescue her from her enchanted sleep.

Pushkin's reliance on the monument of ancient Russian literature can be seen in both texts. The lament of Yaroslavna draws inspiration from the tradition of Russian epic poetry, particularly the "Lay of Igor's Campaign" (also known as "The Song of Igor's Campaign"). This medieval epic poem tells the story of Prince Igor's ill-fated campaign against the Polovtsians and includes a lament by Yaroslavna, similar to the one depicted by Pushkin.

In "The Tale of the Dead Princess and the Seven Knights," Pushkin