Question

Мертвые души Назвать ту определённую черту, свойственную каждому помещику, и показать, что путь от Манилова до Плюшкина - это лестница вниз. Почему Чичиков посещал помещиков в такой последовательности.

Answer 1

Гоголь так решил. Принцип - усиление степени омертвения души помещика. 

По убывающей: То есть с каждым помещиком уменьшаются человеческие качества: Манилов-слащавый, ленивый, но не причиняющий вреда, даже любит жену. 
Следующая -Коробочка, хозяйственная, но "дубинноголовая". 
Далее-Собакевич-крепкий хозяинноочень уж похож на медведя, ещё менее похож на человека. 
Затем-Ноздрёв-ветреный буян, петух, задира. 
Наконец-Плюшкин-"прореха на человечестве"совершенно потерявший человеческий облик.

Answer 2

The Theme of "Dead Souls" and the Sequence of Visiting Landowners

"Dead Souls" is a novel written by Nikolai Gogol in the 19th century. It explores various aspects of Russian society, including the character traits of landowners and the journey of the protagonist, Chichikov. One specific characteristic that is attributed to each landowner is their desire for wealth and social status. The novel portrays the path from Manilov to Plyushkin as a descent into moral degradation and corruption.

Chichikov's visits to the landowners are not presented in a specific sequence in the novel. However, the order in which he visits them can be seen as a reflection of the social hierarchy and the different types of landowners he encounters. Chichikov's visits follow a pattern where he starts with the more influential and wealthy landowners and gradually moves towards those who are less prominent or have less wealth.

The sequence of Chichikov's visits can be seen as a representation of the social structure of the time, with the more powerful and influential landowners being visited first. This sequence allows Gogol to highlight the various types of landowners and their different characteristics, as well as the moral decay that Chichikov encounters on his journey.

It is important to note that the specific sequence of Chichikov's visits is not explicitly stated in the novel. The order in which he visits the landowners is not the primary focus of the story. Instead, the novel focuses on the satirical portrayal of Russian society and the character development of Chichikov.

Conclusion

In "Dead Souls," Nikolai Gogol explores the theme of moral decay and corruption among landowners in Russian society. While the specific sequence of Chichikov's visits to the landowners is not explicitly stated in the novel, it can be seen as a reflection of the social hierarchy and the different types of landowners he encounters. The novel portrays the path from Manilov to Plyushkin as a descent into moral degradation and corruption.