Question

СРОЧНОООООО ДАЮ БАГАТО БАЛІВ Питання за повістю О.Пушкіна "Пікова дама":Германн як офіцер має необхідні статки. Навіщо ж йому великий виграш, пов'язаний з ризиком?Чому Германна порівнюють з Наполеоном (видатним, але свавільним правителем) і Мефістофелем (представником сили зла)?Чи існувала таємниця трьох карт? Доведіть свою позицію.Чим Лізавета Іванівна схожа на Германна?​

Answer 1

Ответ:

1)Розповідь Томського про карти «сильно подіяв на його уяву», тому Германн вирішив, що повинен обов’язково дізнатися секрет графині. Одного разу гуляючи по Петербургу, чоловік випадково приходить до її будинку. Після цього Германну приснився сон, як «він ставив карту за картою, гнув кути рішуче, вигравав безупинно, і загрібав до себе золото, і клав асигнації в кишеню».

2)Лізавета, сидячи в цей час в своїй кімнаті в очікуванні Германна, згадує слова Томського, якими він охарактеризував свого друга (Германна) з «профілем Наполеона і душею Мефістофеля» на балу: "у цієї людини принаймні три злодійства на душі"

3)На мою думку таємниці 3 карт не існує адже нам ні разу в тексті не показали як фокус був зроблений. Ще можна взяти як доказ те, що напередодні як Германн почав вигравати до нього прийшла покійна графиня, що може означати що Германну все привиділося і він ні разу не вигравав.

4)На мою думку вони трохи схожі своїми статками і характерами, хоча Лізавета безумовно більш емоційна та покірна аніж Германн.

Объяснение:

Answer 2

The Character of Hermann in "The Queen of Spades"

Hermann, the main character in Alexander Pushkin's "The Queen of Spades," is an officer who becomes obsessed with winning a large sum of money through gambling. Despite already having sufficient wealth, Hermann desires the thrill and risk associated with a big win. This obsession drives him to take extreme measures, including resorting to cheating and even contemplating murder, in order to obtain the secret of the three cards that will guarantee his victory.

1. Why does Hermann desire a large win despite already having sufficient wealth?

Hermann's motivation for pursuing a large win can be attributed to his desire for excitement and the thrill of taking risks. While he may have enough wealth to live comfortably, he craves the adrenaline rush that comes with the possibility of winning a significant sum of money. This desire for risk and the allure of the unknown drive him to pursue the secret of the three cards, even at the cost of his own sanity and moral integrity.

2. Why is Hermann compared to Napoleon and Mephistopheles?

Hermann is often compared to Napoleon and Mephistopheles due to his ambitious and ruthless nature. Like Napoleon, Hermann is driven by a relentless pursuit of power and success. He is willing to go to great lengths, including manipulating and deceiving others, to achieve his goals. This comparison highlights Hermann's determination and his willingness to disregard moral boundaries in his quest for victory.

The comparison to Mephistopheles, a representative of evil in Johann Wolfgang von Goethe's "Faust," emphasizes Hermann's transformation into a morally corrupt character. Just as Mephistopheles tempts Faust with power and knowledge, Hermann is tempted by the allure of the secret of the three cards. This comparison suggests that Hermann's obsession with winning ultimately leads him down a path of self-destruction and moral decay.

3. Did the secret of the three cards actually exist?

The existence of the secret of the three cards is a central mystery in the story. While some characters, including Hermann, believe in its existence, others dismiss it as a mere superstition. The story leaves the question of the secret's reality open to interpretation, allowing readers to form their own opinions.

4. How is Elizabeth Ivanovna similar to Hermann?

Elizabeth Ivanovna, a young countess in the story, shares some similarities with Hermann. Both characters are driven by their desires and are willing to take risks to achieve their goals. While Hermann seeks wealth and power through gambling, Elizabeth desires love and happiness. She is willing to defy societal expectations and engage in a secret relationship with Hermann, despite the potential consequences.

Additionally, both Hermann and Elizabeth are portrayed as outsiders in society. Hermann is an outsider due to his obsession with gambling, while Elizabeth is isolated by her position as a young widow. Their shared sense of isolation and their willingness to defy societal norms create a connection between the two characters.

Overall, "The Queen of Spades" explores themes of obsession, ambition, and the destructive nature of unchecked desires. The characters of Hermann and Elizabeth Ivanovna serve as contrasting figures, highlighting the consequences of pursuing one's desires without considering the moral and emotional costs.