Question

4.Немота Герасима символизирует следующее: А) он не хочет говорить с людьми, т.к. презирает их; Б)крепостные крестьяне безмолвно терпят гнёт со стороны помещиков и собственное бесправе В)крепостному, занятому тяжёлым физическим трудом, речь не нужна.​

Answer 1

Б)................,......

Answer 2

Symbolism of Gerasim's Silence in "War and Peace"

The silence of Gerasim in Leo Tolstoy's "War and Peace" symbolizes the following:

В) крепостному, занятому тяжёлым физическим трудом, речь не нужна.

Gerasim's silence can be interpreted as a representation of the voicelessness and lack of agency experienced by serfs who were occupied with heavy physical labor and were not given the opportunity to express themselves verbally. This interpretation aligns with the historical context of serfdom in Russia during the time period depicted in "War and Peace."

This symbolism reflects the social and class dynamics of the time, highlighting the oppression and lack of autonomy experienced by the serfs who were subjected to the authority of the landowners.

The portrayal of Gerasim's silence serves as a poignant commentary on the dehumanizing effects of serfdom and the suppression of individual expression and identity among the lower classes in Russian society.