Question

У чому секрет популярності комедії Гоголя «Ревізор»?

Answer 1

Ответ:

У комедії Ревізор Н.В. Гоголь висміює людські вади: жадібність, грубість, брехня, дурість. Хлестакова, який приїхав у місто, прийняли за ревізора, яким не був. Хлестаков зрозумів, що відбувається, і вирішив повністю увійти до цієї ролі, обводивши всіх навколо пальця. Городничий, незважаючи на свою високу посаду, за порядком у місті не стежить. Поштмейстер дозволяє читати чужі листи, розповідаючи всім про прочитане. Бобчинський та Добчинський вічно перебивають один одного, не даючи закінчити промову. Суддя бере хабарі і цього не соромиться. Комедія дуже повчальна, дозволяє не робити дурних помилок у житті.

Объяснение:

Answer 2

The Popularity of Gogol's Comedy "The Inspector General"

"The Inspector General," also known as "The Government Inspector," is a comedy play written by Nikolai Gogol. It was first published in 1836 and premiered on April 19, 1836, at the Alexandrinsky Theatre in Saint Petersburg, Russia.

The secret to the popularity of Gogol's comedy "The Inspector General" lies in several factors:

1. Satirical Portrayal of Corruption: "The Inspector General" is known for its satirical portrayal of corruption in the Russian bureaucracy. The play exposes the greed, dishonesty, and incompetence of government officials, which resonated with the audience of the time. Gogol's witty and humorous writing style effectively highlighted the absurdity of the situation, making it both entertaining and thought-provoking.

2. Universal Themes: The play explores universal themes such as human greed, hypocrisy, and the abuse of power. These themes are not limited to a specific time or place, making the play relatable to audiences across different cultures and time periods. Gogol's ability to capture the essence of human nature through his characters and their actions contributes to the enduring popularity of the play.

3. Social Critique: "The Inspector General" serves as a social critique of the Russian society of the time. Gogol's portrayal of corrupt officials and their exploitation of power shed light on the flaws and shortcomings of the system. The play sparked discussions and debates about the need for reform and accountability, making it relevant and engaging for the audience.

4. Humor and Wit: Gogol's comedic genius is evident in "The Inspector General." The play is filled with witty dialogues, humorous situations, and clever wordplay. Gogol's ability to combine humor with social commentary created a unique and engaging experience for the audience, ensuring the play's popularity both then and now.

5. Timeless Relevance: Despite being written in the 19th century, "The Inspector General" remains relevant to this day. The themes of corruption, hypocrisy, and abuse of power continue to resonate with audiences in different contexts. The play's enduring popularity can be attributed to its ability to capture timeless aspects of human nature and societal issues.

In conclusion, the popularity of Gogol's comedy "The Inspector General" can be attributed to its satirical portrayal of corruption, universal themes, social critique, humor and wit, and timeless relevance. These factors have ensured the enduring appeal of the play, making it a classic in the world of literature and theater