Вопрос задан 20.06.2023 в 23:54. Предмет Кыргыз тили. Спрашивает Саликаева Евгения.

В чем разница между устным и письменным языком? ​

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Отвечает Батрак Елена.

Ответ:

Не в чем, там и там нужен ящык

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Отвечает Хачикян Коля.

Ответ:

Мова і писемність – це дві різні знакові системи; друга існує винятково з метою представлення першої. Письмова мова є постійною, у той час як усне мовлення – минуще, мінливе.

Письмова мова є незалежною від дискурсивної ситуації, у той час як усне мовлення – залежне. Фізична наявність написаного тексту не залежить від присутності автора або слухача, у той час як для усного виступу (щонайменше, перед магнітофоном) необхідна присутність і мовця, і слухача.

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Отвечает нейросеть ChatGpt. Будьте внимательны, ответы нейросети могут содержать ошибочные или выдуманные данные.

Difference between Oral and Written Language

Oral and written language are two distinct forms of communication that serve different purposes and have unique characteristics. Here are some key differences between oral and written language:

1. Mode of Communication: - Oral Language: Oral language refers to spoken communication. It involves the use of words, sounds, gestures, and facial expressions to convey meaning. Oral language is typically used in face-to-face conversations, presentations, and discussions. - Written Language: Written language, on the other hand, involves the use of written symbols, such as letters, numbers, and punctuation marks, to communicate. It is typically used in written documents, books, emails, text messages, and other forms of written communication.

2. Spontaneity and Planning: - Oral Language: Oral communication is often more spontaneous and immediate. It allows for real-time interaction and quick responses. Speakers can adapt their language and delivery based on the immediate feedback they receive from the listener. - Written Language: Written communication, on the other hand, is usually more planned and structured. Writers have the opportunity to revise and edit their content before sharing it. They can carefully choose their words and organize their thoughts to convey their message effectively.

3. Use of Nonverbal Cues: - Oral Language: Oral communication involves the use of nonverbal cues, such as facial expressions, tone of voice, and body language, to enhance the meaning of the message. These nonverbal cues provide additional context and help convey emotions and attitudes. - Written Language: Written communication lacks the presence of nonverbal cues. Without facial expressions or tone of voice, the reader relies solely on the written words to interpret the meaning. As a result, writers often use punctuation, capitalization, and formatting techniques to convey emphasis or tone.

4. Permanence and Accessibility: - Oral Language: Oral communication is transient and temporary. Once spoken, the words are gone unless recorded. It relies on the listener's memory and immediate understanding. Oral language is often more difficult to reference or revisit. - Written Language: Written communication, on the other hand, is permanent and can be accessed repeatedly. Written texts can be stored, shared, and referenced at a later time. This allows for a more detailed analysis and review of the content.

5. Complexity and Formality: - Oral Language: Oral communication tends to be less formal and more conversational. It often includes informal language, colloquialisms, and slang. The structure of oral language may be less organized, with more frequent interruptions, repetitions, and incomplete sentences. - Written Language: Written communication is typically more formal and structured. It follows grammatical rules and conventions. Written texts often require more complex sentence structures, precise vocabulary, and coherent organization.

6. Audience and Context: - Oral Language: Oral communication is often interactive and tailored to the immediate audience and context. Speakers can adjust their language, tone, and style based on the listener's background, knowledge, and preferences. - Written Language: Written communication is usually less interactive and more generalized. Writers often have a broader audience in mind and need to consider the potential readers' diverse backgrounds and perspectives.

In summary, oral and written language differ in terms of mode of communication, spontaneity, use of nonverbal cues, permanence, complexity, formality, and audience/context. Both forms of communication have their strengths and limitations, and their appropriate use depends on the specific situation and purpose.

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