Question

5. Төмендегі үлгі бойынша сұрақ-жауап құрастыр. Самарқанд сәулет өнері қай елдің ұлттық құндылығы? Самарқанд сәулет өнері - Өзбекстанның ұлттық құндылығы. Алтын адам Кимоно Тәж-Махал Кремль 2. ? ?. ?

Answer 1

Ответ:

1. Алтын Адам қай жерден табылды?

Есік қаласынан

2. Кимоно киімін қай спортта киеді?

Каратэ спорты

3. Тәж-Махал қай мемлекетте орналасқан?

Үндістанда

4. Кремль деген сөз не мағына береді?

Орыс қалаларының мұнаралы қабырға-қорғанмен қоршалған орталығы.

Answer 2

The National Cultural Heritage of Samarkand, Uzbekistan

The cultural heritage of Samarkand is an important aspect of Uzbekistan's national identity. Samarkand is a city located in modern-day Uzbekistan and has a rich history dating back thousands of years. It has been a center of trade, culture, and learning along the Silk Road, which was an ancient network of trade routes connecting the East and West.

Samarkand's Architectural Marvels One of the most notable aspects of Samarkand's cultural heritage is its magnificent architecture. The city is home to several iconic structures that showcase the architectural brilliance of different periods in history. These include the Registan Square, Shah-i-Zinda, Gur-e-Amir, and the Bibi-Khanym Mosque.

Registan Square is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is considered the heart of Samarkand. It is a public square surrounded by three madrasahs (Islamic educational institutions) adorned with intricate tile work and ornate designs. The square has been a center of cultural and commercial activities for centuries.

Shah-i-Zinda is a necropolis complex that houses mausoleums and tombs of various historical figures. The complex is known for its stunning blue-tiled structures and is considered a sacred site for pilgrimage.

Gur-e-Amir is the mausoleum of the famous conqueror Timur (Tamerlane). It is an architectural masterpiece with a grand dome and intricate tile work. The mausoleum also houses the tombs of Timur's sons and grandsons.

Bibi-Khanym Mosque is a grand mosque built by Timur in the 15th century. It was one of the largest mosques in the Islamic world at the time and is known for its massive entrance portal and beautiful interior decorations.

Samarkand's Traditional Crafts In addition to its architectural wonders, Samarkand is also known for its traditional crafts. The city has a long history of producing exquisite textiles, ceramics, and metalwork. Traditional techniques and designs have been passed down through generations, and artisans continue to create beautiful handicrafts using these age-old methods.

Samarkand's Influence on Art and Literature Samarkand has also played a significant role in shaping the art and literature of Uzbekistan. The city's rich cultural heritage has inspired numerous poets, writers, and artists throughout history. The beauty of Samarkand's architecture, landscapes, and traditions has been a recurring theme in Uzbek literature and art.

Conclusion Samarkand's cultural heritage is an integral part of Uzbekistan's national identity. The city's architectural marvels, traditional crafts, and influence on art and literature make it a treasure trove of cultural significance. The preservation and promotion of Samarkand's cultural heritage contribute to the country's tourism industry and help showcase the rich history and traditions of Uzbekistan.