Question

Мақал дегеніміз не?Мақал-мәтел құрылымдық жағынан неше топқа бөлінеді?​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Мақал-дегеніміз нақыл сөз.

Answer 2

What is a "мақал" and how is it divided from a structural perspective?

A "мақал" is a term used in Kazakh culture to refer to a traditional proverb or saying. It is a concise and memorable statement that conveys wisdom, moral values, or cultural insights. Maqals are an important part of Kazakh folklore and are often used in everyday conversations, storytelling, and poetry.

From a structural perspective, maqals can be divided into several categories based on their content and purpose. While the exact categorization may vary, here are some common divisions:

1. Қарыс-мақалдар (Proverbial Maqals): These maqals express general truths or advice about life, human behavior, or moral values. They often use metaphors, analogies, or vivid imagery to convey their message. Proverbial maqals are widely known and used in various contexts.

2. Жаңаулы-мақалдар (Didactic Maqals): These maqals aim to educate or teach a specific lesson. They often provide practical guidance, warnings, or instructions on how to live a virtuous life, avoid pitfalls, or achieve success. Didactic maqals are often used to impart wisdom to younger generations.

3. Тарихи-мақалдар (Historical Maqals): These maqals are based on historical events, figures, or cultural traditions. They often highlight important moments in Kazakh history, celebrate heroic deeds, or preserve cultural heritage. Historical maqals serve as a means of transmitting historical knowledge and cultural identity.

4. Тұлғам-мақалдар (Folklore Maqals): These maqals are deeply rooted in Kazakh folklore and mythology. They often feature mythical creatures, supernatural elements, or magical events. Folklore maqals entertain, captivate, and provide a glimpse into the rich folklore traditions of the Kazakh people.

It's important to note that these categories are not mutually exclusive, and many maqals can belong to multiple categories depending on their content and context.