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The Main Source of Slavery in Ancient Rome
The main source of slavery in ancient Rome was primarily through conquest and warfare. As Rome expanded its territories through military campaigns, it acquired large numbers of prisoners of war who were then enslaved. These enslaved individuals came from various regions and cultures, including Gaul (modern-day France), Greece, North Africa, and the eastern Mediterranean.
Conquest and Warfare - The Roman Empire's expansion and conquests played a significant role in the increase of slavery. Through military campaigns, Rome conquered and subjugated numerous territories, leading to the capture and enslavement of people from these regions.
Prisoners of War - Many of the enslaved individuals in ancient Rome were prisoners of war. When Rome conquered a territory, the defeated soldiers and civilians were often taken as captives and sold into slavery. This practice allowed Rome to replenish its slave population and meet the demand for labor in various sectors of the economy.
Slave Trade - In addition to acquiring slaves through conquest, Rome also engaged in a slave trade. The Romans actively participated in the buying and selling of slaves, both within the empire and from external sources. Slave markets, such as the one in Delos, were established as centers for trading slaves.
Birth into Slavery - Another source of slavery in ancient Rome was through the birth of children to enslaved individuals. These children were considered the property of their owners and were born into a life of servitude. The children of enslaved individuals became the property of their owners and were often raised as slaves themselves.
It is important to note that while the sources provided above do not directly support the claims made, they do provide general information about the topic of slavery in ancient Rome.


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