Question

Укажите территории,которые были присоединены к России по условиям Кучук-Кайнарджийского мира.

Answer 1

Territories Annexed to Russia under the Treaty of Kuchuk-Kainarji

The Treaty of Kuchuk-Kainarji, signed on July 21, 1774, between the Russian Empire and the Ottoman Empire, resulted in several territorial changes. Here are the territories that were annexed to Russia according to the conditions of the treaty:

1. Crimea: The treaty recognized the independence of the Crimean Khanate from the Ottoman Empire and its subsequent annexation by Russia. This marked the beginning of Russian control over Crimea, which lasted until 1954 when it was transferred to the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic within the Soviet Union.

2. Kuban: The Kuban region, located in the northern Caucasus, was also ceded to Russia by the Ottoman Empire under the terms of the Treaty of Kuchuk-Kainarji. This region became part of the Russian Empire and later the Soviet Union.

3. Yedisan: The Yedisan region, situated between the Dnieper and Bug rivers in present-day Ukraine, was another territory that came under Russian control as a result of the treaty.

4. Bessarabia: The treaty also granted Russia control over the eastern part of the Principality of Moldavia, known as Bessarabia. This region is located in present-day Moldova and parts of Ukraine.

5. Azov: The fortress of Azov, located at the mouth of the Don River, was returned to Russia by the Ottoman Empire. This allowed Russia to regain control over this strategic stronghold.

These territories played a significant role in shaping the geopolitical landscape of Eastern Europe and the Caucasus region. The annexation of Crimea, in particular, had long-lasting implications and remains a contentious issue to this day.

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