Question

Изменения в жизни людей каменного века таблица период новообразования

Answer 1

Сначала были обезьяны, позже появились люди но грубо говоря "Тупые",после появились "умные" люди а потом уже были первопроходцы и после появились второпроходцы "мы"

Answer 2

Changes in the Life of People in the Stone Age

The Stone Age is a prehistoric period characterized by the use of stone tools. It is divided into three main periods: the Paleolithic, Mesolithic, and Neolithic. Each period saw significant changes in the lives of people. Here is a brief overview of the changes in the life of people during the Stone Age:

1. Paleolithic Period: - The Paleolithic period, also known as the Old Stone Age, lasted from about 2.6 million years ago to around 10,000 BCE. - During this period, early humans were hunter-gatherers, relying on hunting animals and gathering wild plants for food. - They lived in small nomadic groups and moved frequently in search of food. - Tools and weapons: Early humans used simple stone tools, such as hand axes and scrapers, which were primarily used for hunting and butchering animals. - Shelter: They lived in temporary shelters, such as caves or simple structures made from branches and animal hides. - Art and culture: Paleolithic people created cave paintings and sculptures, indicating the development of artistic expression. - Social structure: The social structure was likely egalitarian, with a relatively equal distribution of resources and no formal leadership.

2. Mesolithic Period: - The Mesolithic period, also known as the Middle Stone Age, lasted from around 10,000 BCE to 6,000 BCE. - During this period, the climate became warmer, and the ice sheets from the previous Ice Age began to retreat. - Transition to agriculture: Mesolithic people started to transition from a purely hunter-gatherer lifestyle to a more settled lifestyle. They began to exploit new food resources, such as fish and shellfish, and started to cultivate wild plants. - Improved tools: Stone tools became more specialized and efficient, with the development of microliths (small stone tools) and composite tools, such as bows and arrows. - Sedentary settlements: Some groups began to settle in semi-permanent or permanent settlements, building more substantial dwellings and establishing more complex social structures. - Trade and exchange: With the development of settled communities, trade and exchange networks expanded, allowing for the exchange of goods and ideas between different groups.

3. Neolithic Period: - The Neolithic period, also known as the New Stone Age, lasted from around 6,000 BCE to 2,000 BCE. - This period is characterized by the development of agriculture and the domestication of plants and animals. - Agriculture and farming: Neolithic people began to cultivate crops, such as wheat, barley, and legumes, and domesticated animals, such as sheep, goats, and cattle. This shift from hunting and gathering to agriculture led to a more settled lifestyle. - Permanent settlements: The development of agriculture allowed for the establishment of permanent settlements. People built more sophisticated houses and developed more complex social structures. - Craft specialization: With settled communities, there was an increase in craft specialization, such as pottery making, weaving, and metalworking. - Emergence of complex societies: Some Neolithic societies developed into more complex social and political structures, with the emergence of chiefdoms and early states. - Technological advancements: Neolithic people developed new technologies, such as the use of polished stone tools, pottery, and the wheel. - Religious and ceremonial practices: Neolithic people also developed religious and ceremonial practices, as seen in the construction of megalithic structures like Stonehenge.

Conclusion

The Stone Age was a period of significant change in the lives of people. From the Paleolithic to the Neolithic period, there were advancements in technology, changes in subsistence strategies, the development of settled communities, and the emergence of more complex social structures. These changes laid the foundation for the development of human civilization as we know it today.

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