Question

Надо сделать табличку по происххождению древне русского государства. 1-Норманская тиория происхождения древней руси. 2-антинорманцкая теория происхождения древней руси. помогите пожалуйсто)))

Answer 1

норманская теория заключается в том, что государство на руси создали норманы, носители западноевропейской культуры, следовательно русские народы были отсталыми, раз сами не смогли создвть государство.

Антинорманская теория состоит в том, что создание государства процесс длительный и от деятельности конкретного человека не зависит. К моменту появления Рюрика на Руси сложились предпосылки для образования государства.

Answer 2

Norman Theory of the Origin of Ancient Rus'

The Norman Theory, also known as the Varangian Theory, proposes that the origin of Ancient Rus' can be traced back to the Varangians, a group of Scandinavian warriors and traders. According to this theory, the Varangians, led by Rurik, established the first ruling dynasty in Novgorod in the 9th century, which eventually expanded to form the Kievan Rus' state.

The Norman Theory suggests that the Varangians played a significant role in shaping the political, cultural, and economic development of Ancient Rus'. It argues that the Varangians brought with them advanced governance systems, military techniques, and trade networks, which contributed to the growth and prosperity of the Kievan Rus' state.

Supporters of the Norman Theory point to historical sources such as the Primary Chronicle, which mentions the arrival of the Varangians and their establishment of rule in Novgorod. They also cite archaeological evidence, such as the presence of Scandinavian-style burials and artifacts in ancient Rus' sites.