Question

В чьих интересах действовал Павел I?каким путем добивался своей цели?

Answer 1

Поначалу в интересах союзников, после того как он понял, что союзники просто используют России, стал налаживать контакты с Францией 

Answer 2

Pavel I's Interests and Methods

Pavel I, who reigned as Emperor of Russia from 1796 until his assassination in 1801, acted in the interests of consolidating and strengthening his own power as well as promoting the well-being of the Russian Empire. He pursued his goals through various means, including political reforms, military modernization, and the expansion of Russian territory.

Political Reforms: Pavel I implemented several political reforms during his reign. He aimed to centralize power and reduce the influence of the nobility. He established the State Council, which acted as an advisory body, and introduced the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Justice to streamline governance.

Military Modernization: Pavel I was deeply interested in military affairs and sought to modernize the Russian military. He introduced new military regulations, reorganized the army, and implemented military reforms to improve discipline and efficiency. He also established the Military Order of St. George, which rewarded military valor and distinguished service.

Expansion of Territory: Pavel I pursued a policy of territorial expansion for the Russian Empire. He aimed to strengthen Russia's position in Europe and extend its influence. He engaged in wars and territorial disputes to acquire new territories, including parts of Poland, Finland, and the Caucasus region.

Foreign Policy: Pavel I pursued a complex foreign policy, which often involved shifting alliances and diplomatic maneuvers. He sought to maintain a balance of power in Europe and protect Russian interests. He was known for his admiration of Napoleon Bonaparte and attempted to form an alliance with France. However, his policies often faced opposition from other European powers, leading to conflicts and tensions.

Internal Security: Pavel I was concerned about internal security and took measures to suppress dissent and maintain control. He established the Secret Chancellery, a secret police force, to monitor and suppress political opposition. He also introduced strict censorship laws to control the flow of information.

In summary, Pavel I acted in the interests of consolidating his power, modernizing the military, expanding Russian territory, and pursuing a complex foreign policy. He implemented political reforms, engaged in wars and territorial disputes, and took measures to maintain internal security.