Question

Помогите,пожалуйста, ответить на вопрос! Вспомните, какими полномочиями облалало вече в Древней Руси. Почему в период ордынского владычества вечевые традиции постепенно затухали? Дайте письменный ответ на вопрос. Даю 20 пунктов. Ответ не по теме, отмечу как рапорт нарушений.(Причину выберу : неправильный ответ)

Answer 1

Вече- народное собрание  в Древней Руси. Вече- орган  русского народовластия, вроде нашей современной Думы.
А когда  было татарское иго,то тогда хан решал все вопросы, не считаясь с мнением русского народа.. 
Смотри раздел  ОРДЫНСКОЕ ВЛАДЫЧЕСТВО НА РУСИ.

Answer 2

The Role of the Veche in Ancient Rus

The Veche was a popular assembly in Ancient Rus that played a significant role in decision-making and governance. It was a gathering of free men who had the right to participate in political discussions and make decisions that affected their communities. The Veche had various functions, including electing and deposing rulers, enacting laws, and resolving disputes. It served as a forum for public debate and consensus-building.

Decline of Veche Traditions during the Mongol Rule

During the period of Mongol rule in Rus, the traditions of the Veche gradually declined. There were several reasons for this decline:

1. Mongol Control and Suppression: The Mongols exerted control over the territories they conquered, including Rus. They established their own administrative system and imposed their authority on the local population. The Mongols suppressed local institutions, including the Veche, to consolidate their power and maintain control over the region.

2. Centralization of Power: The Mongols favored a centralized system of governance, which was contrary to the decentralized nature of the Veche. They appointed their own officials to govern the territories and limited the autonomy of local assemblies. This centralization of power diminished the influence and relevance of the Veche.

3. Disruption of Political and Social Structures: The Mongol invasion and subsequent rule caused significant disruption to the political and social structures of Rus. Many cities were destroyed, and the population was subjected to violence and economic hardship. This upheaval weakened the institutions of governance, including the Veche, and made it difficult for them to function effectively.

4. Cultural and Religious Shifts: The Mongol rule brought about cultural and religious changes in Rus. The Mongols practiced a different religion (Tengrism) and had different cultural norms and traditions. This cultural and religious shift had an impact on the local population, including their political and social practices. The Veche, rooted in the traditions of Ancient Rus, gradually lost its significance as the cultural and religious landscape changed.

It is important to note that the decline of the Veche and the influence of Mongol rule on Rus were complex processes influenced by various factors. The reasons provided above are some of the key factors that contributed to the gradual fading of Veche traditions during the period of Mongol dominion.

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