
Сравните Петра 2 и Петра 3(можно в виде таблицы) Срочн2о надо. Даю много баллов


Ответы на вопрос

Итогом царствования Петра II стало усиление влияния Верховного тайного совета, в который входили в основном старые бояре (из восьми мест в совете пять принадлежало Долгоруковым и Голицыным). Совет настолько усилился, что навязал Анне Иоанновне, ставшей правительницей после Петра, подписать «Кондиции», передававшие всю полноту власти Верховному тайному совету. В 1730 году «Кондиции» были уничтожены Анной Иоанновной, и боярские роды вновь потеряли силу.



Comparison of Peter the Great and Peter III
To compare Peter the Great and Peter III, let's examine their backgrounds, reigns, policies, and legacies. Here is a comparison table:
| Aspect | Peter the Great | Peter III | |-----------------|-----------------|-----------------| | Background | Born in 1672 | Born in 1728 | | Reign | 1682-1725 | 1762 | | Policies | Modernization | Reversal of Policies | | Military Reforms| Established a strong navy and army | Neglected military reforms | | Westernization | Encouraged Western culture and technology | Rejected Westernization | | Territorial Expansion | Expanded Russian territories | No significant territorial expansion | | Relationship with Nobility | Centralized power and reduced the influence of the nobility | Supported the nobility and reversed Peter the Great's policies | | Legacy | Transformed Russia into a major European power | Short reign with limited impact |
Background: - Peter the Great was born in 1672, while Peter III was born in 1728.
Reign: - Peter the Great ruled from 1682 to 1725, while Peter III's reign was in 1762.
Policies: - Peter the Great focused on modernizing Russia and implementing Westernization policies. He introduced military reforms, encouraged Western culture and technology, and expanded Russian territories. - In contrast, Peter III reversed many of Peter the Great's policies. He neglected military reforms, rejected Westernization, and supported the nobility, which led to a reversal of centralization of power.
Military Reforms: - Peter the Great established a strong navy and army, modernizing Russia's military capabilities. - Peter III, however, neglected military reforms and did not prioritize the development of the armed forces.
Westernization: - Peter the Great actively encouraged Western culture and technology in Russia, aiming to modernize the country and bring it closer to European standards. - Peter III, on the other hand, rejected Westernization and favored a more traditional approach.
Territorial Expansion: - Peter the Great significantly expanded Russian territories through military campaigns and diplomatic negotiations. - Peter III did not engage in significant territorial expansion during his short reign.
Relationship with Nobility: - Peter the Great centralized power and reduced the influence of the nobility, aiming to strengthen the monarchy. - Peter III, in contrast, supported the nobility and reversed many of Peter the Great's policies, which led to a restoration of their influence.
Legacy: - Peter the Great's reign had a lasting impact on Russia. His reforms transformed Russia into a major European power and laid the foundation for its future development. - Peter III's reign was short-lived, and his policies had limited impact on the country.
Please note that the information provided above is based on search results and historical knowledge.


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