Question

Президент США Р.Рейган в начале 80-х годов назвал СССР «империей зла». Согласны ли вы с этим утверждением? Аргументрируйте

Answer 1

Рейган присвоил СССР такое образное название неслучайно.
Во-первых, СССР представлял из себя тогда тоталитарное государство, где у населения отсутствовали элементарные гражданские права и свободы, а все сферы жизни общество жестко контролировались государством.
Во-вторых, СССР проводил достаточно агрессивную внешнюю политику (по мнению США), что проявилось в частности в вводе советских войск в Афганистан в декабре 1979 года, а также участие в других локальных конфликтах того времени. Прежде всего на территории Африки. 

Answer 2

Ronald Reagan's Statement about the USSR

In the early 1980s, President Ronald Reagan famously referred to the Soviet Union as an "evil empire." This statement was made in the context of the Cold War and Reagan's strong stance against communism.

Reagan's Perspective: Ronald Reagan's characterization of the Soviet Union as an "evil empire" reflected his administration's view of the USSR as a totalitarian regime that posed a significant threat to the United States and the world. Reagan's rhetoric was part of his broader strategy to confront and contain Soviet influence.

Reagan's Speech: The specific speech in which Reagan referred to the USSR as an "evil empire" was delivered on March 8, 1983, to the National Association of Evangelicals in Orlando, Florida. In this speech, Reagan emphasized the moral and ideological struggle between the United States and the Soviet Union.

Reactions and Impact: Reagan's characterization of the USSR as an "evil empire" sparked both domestic and international reactions. While it resonated with those who shared his anti-communist views, it also drew criticism from those who believed it could escalate tensions between the two superpowers.

Historical Context: Reagan's statement needs to be understood in the broader context of the Cold War, where the ideological and geopolitical rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union was at its peak. The USSR's expansionist policies and human rights abuses were significant factors in shaping Reagan's perspective.

Conclusion: Reagan's characterization of the Soviet Union as an "evil empire" was a reflection of his administration's strong anti-communist stance and the broader ideological and geopolitical struggle of the Cold War era.