Question

В ЧЕМ БЫЛИ ОСОБЕННОСТИ ДРЕВНЕЙ СПАРТЫ???

Answer 1

Слабых и больных детей скидывали со скалы а дети которые проходили должны стать войнами и их начинают тренировать с малого возраста.У них были тренировки например как бой со взрослыми и т.д.

Answer 2

Ancient Sparta: Key Features and Characteristics

Ancient Sparta was a city-state in ancient Greece known for its unique social, political, and military structure. Here are some key features and characteristics of ancient Sparta:

1. Military Society: - Sparta was renowned for its military prowess and discipline. The society revolved around the military, and every Spartan citizen was expected to be a skilled warrior. - The Spartan military was known as the hoplite phalanx, a formation of heavily armed infantry soldiers who fought in close formation. - Spartan warriors underwent rigorous training from a young age, emphasizing physical fitness, combat skills, and endurance.

2. Dual Kingship: - Sparta had a unique political system with two hereditary kings ruling simultaneously. This dual kingship was intended to prevent the concentration of power in a single individual. - The kings were the highest authority in Sparta but had limited powers. They led the military and performed religious duties but were subject to the decisions of the Spartan assembly and council.

3. Oligarchic Government: - Sparta had an oligarchic form of government, where power was concentrated in the hands of a few elite citizens. - The Gerousia, a council of 28 elders over the age of 60, played a significant role in decision-making. They proposed laws and acted as a supreme court. - The Ephors, elected annually, were responsible for the day-to-day administration of Sparta and had the power to check the authority of the kings.

4. Helot Slavery: - The Spartan economy relied heavily on slave labor. The helots, who were conquered people, served as agricultural laborers and were owned by the state. - The helots outnumbered the Spartan citizens, leading to a constant fear of rebellion. This fear influenced Spartan society and contributed to the emphasis on military strength and discipline.

5. Agoge Education System: - The education system in Sparta, known as the agoge, aimed to produce physically and mentally strong citizens dedicated to the state. - Boys entered the agoge at the age of seven and underwent rigorous training, including physical exercises, combat training, and moral education. - Girls also received physical training and education to ensure they produced healthy and strong offspring.

6. Women's Rights and Roles: - Spartan women enjoyed more rights and freedoms compared to other Greek city-states. They received physical training and education, participated in athletic competitions, and had more control over their property. - Spartan women were expected to produce healthy and strong children to strengthen the Spartan military.

These are just a few of the key features and characteristics of ancient Sparta. The city-state's unique social, political, and military structure set it apart from other ancient Greek city-states.