Question

Период правления царя Хаммурапи и чем оно ознаменовано?

Answer 1

Когда Хаммурапи правил шло расширение границ,шло усиление централизации государства,и укрепление царской власти.Ввел законодательный сборник.

Answer 2

Period of King Hammurabi's Rule and Its Significance

King Hammurabi ruled ancient Babylon from approximately 1792 to 1750 BCE. His reign is significant for several reasons.

Legal Code: Hammurabi is best known for his legal code, the Code of Hammurabi. This code is one of the earliest known sets of laws and is famous for its principle of "an eye for an eye." It consists of 282 laws that cover various aspects of daily life, including commerce, property, family, and criminal law.

Centralization of Power: Hammurabi's rule is also marked by the centralization of power. He expanded his kingdom through military campaigns and established a centralized government, which allowed for the implementation of his legal code across the region.

Cultural and Architectural Achievements: During Hammurabi's rule, Babylon experienced significant cultural and architectural achievements. The city of Babylon itself underwent extensive construction projects, including the building of temples and defensive walls.

Legacy: Hammurabi's reign left a lasting legacy in the ancient Near East. His legal code and the centralized governance system influenced future legal systems and administrative structures in the region.

Overall, King Hammurabi's rule was a pivotal period in ancient Mesopotamian history, characterized by the establishment of a renowned legal code, the centralization of power, cultural advancements, and a lasting legacy in the development of legal and administrative systems.