
Почему древние греки включили висячие сады в число семи чудес света.


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The Inclusion of Hanging Gardens in the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World
The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were included in the list of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World by the ancient Greeks for several reasons. While there is limited historical evidence about the Hanging Gardens, the accounts that do exist provide some insights into why they were considered a wonder.
1. Aesthetic Beauty and Engineering Marvel: The Hanging Gardens were renowned for their breathtaking beauty and impressive engineering. According to ancient accounts, the gardens were a series of terraces filled with lush vegetation, trees, and flowers. They were said to be built on a grand scale, with towering structures and intricate irrigation systems to supply water to the gardens.
2. Symbol of Wealth and Power: The Hanging Gardens were believed to have been built by King Nebuchadnezzar II of Babylon in the 6th century BCE. The gardens were seen as a symbol of the king's wealth, power, and opulence. They were considered a testament to the grandeur and prosperity of the Babylonian Empire.
3. Cultural Exchange and Influence: The inclusion of the Hanging Gardens in the list of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World also reflects the cultural exchange and influence between the ancient Greeks and the Babylonians. The Greeks were fascinated by the architectural and engineering achievements of other civilizations, and the Hanging Gardens represented an impressive feat of construction that captured their imagination.
4. Limited Knowledge of Other Wonders: It is important to note that the list of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World was compiled by various ancient Greek writers, such as Antipater of Sidon and Philo of Byzantium. These writers may not have had extensive knowledge of other wonders from different parts of the world. Therefore, the inclusion of the Hanging Gardens in the list could also be attributed to the limited knowledge of other architectural marvels at the time.
In conclusion, the Hanging Gardens of Babylon were included in the list of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World due to their aesthetic beauty, engineering marvel, symbol of wealth and power, cultural exchange, and limited knowledge of other wonders at the time. While the exact reasons may vary, these factors collectively contributed to the recognition of the Hanging Gardens as one of the wonders of the ancient world.


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