Question

Объясните причины победы армии парламента над армией короля

Answer 1

Становление армии парламента из добровольцев, так называемая армия нового образа, именно за счет становления армии такого вида, парламент одержал победу.
Братья короля , работали не организованно , как говорил пред смертью им отец,Например на Донецк напали - а братья не хотят помочь , а как на другого напали -тот тоже говорит-Когда на нашу державу напали , ты нам не помог . Значит мы тоже тебе не поможём - Так и получилось , что король проиграл в битву.

Answer 2

Reasons for the Parliament Army's Victory Over the King's Army

The victory of the Parliament army over the King's army during the English Civil War can be attributed to several key factors.

1. Political and Religious Tensions: - The English Civil War began in 1642 as a result of political and religious tensions between the Parliamentarians and the Royalists. The Parliamentarians, led by Oliver Cromwell, were opposed to the absolute power of the monarchy and sought to limit the king's authority.

2. Military Leadership and Organization: - The Parliamentarians, under the leadership of Oliver Cromwell, demonstrated superior military leadership and organization. Cromwell's New Model Army was a well-disciplined and professional force, which played a crucial role in the Parliament's victory.

3. Support from the Merchant Class: - The Parliamentarians received significant support from the emerging merchant class and urban centers, providing them with financial resources and a strong economic base to sustain their military campaigns.

4. Ideological Conviction: - The Parliamentarians were driven by a strong ideological conviction, particularly regarding religious and political reforms. This fervor and commitment to their cause contributed to their resilience and determination in the face of adversity.

5. Control of Strategic Locations: - The Parliamentarians effectively controlled strategic locations and key strongholds, which allowed them to maintain supply lines and exert influence over crucial territories.

In summary, the Parliament army's victory over the King's army was influenced by a combination of political, military, economic, and ideological factors, ultimately leading to the success of the Parliamentarians in the English Civil War.