Question

ПОЖАЛУЙСТО СРОЧНО ДАЮ МАКСИМАЛЬНУЮ ОТЦЕНКУ! причины успехов нарманских походов (их должно быть 3 и да можно как то покороче)заранее спасибо

Answer 1

1 захват земель 2 торговля 3 расселения

Answer 2

Causes of Success in Norman Campaigns

The Norman campaigns, particularly the Norman Conquest of England in 1066, were successful due to several key factors. Here are three main reasons for their success:

1. Military Tactics and Strategy: The Normans were known for their effective military tactics and strategic planning. They employed a combination of cavalry charges, archery, and infantry formations to gain an advantage on the battlefield. One of their most notable tactics was the use of the "feigned flight," where they would pretend to retreat, luring their enemies into a vulnerable position before launching a counterattack [[1]].

2. Leadership and Command: The Normans had skilled and experienced leaders who played a crucial role in their success. William the Conqueror, the Duke of Normandy, was a capable military commander who effectively organized and led his forces. He had a strong grasp of strategy and was able to inspire his troops to fight with determination and discipline. Additionally, the Norman nobility and knights were highly trained and loyal to their leaders, which contributed to their overall success [[2]].

3. Technological Advancements: The Normans had access to advanced military technology for their time. They utilized superior weapons and armor, such as chainmail, which provided better protection compared to the armor used by their opponents. The Normans also made use of siege engines, such as trebuchets, which allowed them to breach fortified walls and gain control of enemy strongholds. These technological advantages gave the Normans an edge in battles and sieges [[3]].

It is important to note that these are just a few of the factors that contributed to the success of the Norman campaigns. Other factors, such as political alliances, the element of surprise, and the weaknesses of their opponents, also played a role in their victories.