Question

. Какие виды транспорта использовались в 9-12 веках для перевозки груза?на суше и воде

Answer 1

На суше кони, в воде лодки судоходные 

Answer 2

Types of Transport Used for Cargo in the 9th-12th Centuries

In the 9th-12th centuries, various types of transport were used for carrying cargo both on land and water.

Land Transport: During this period, land transport for cargo primarily relied on animal power and human labor. The most common types of land transport for cargo included: - Pack Animals: Animals such as horses, mules, and donkeys were used to carry goods over land. They were essential for transporting goods across long distances and rugged terrain. - Carts and Wagons: Wheeled vehicles, such as carts and wagons, were used for transporting heavy goods and materials over land. These vehicles were pulled by animals and were crucial for the movement of bulk cargo.

Water Transport: Water transport played a significant role in the movement of goods during the 9th-12th centuries. The following were the primary types of water transport for cargo: - Ships and Boats: Various types of ships and boats were used for transporting goods by water. These vessels ranged from small river boats to larger seafaring ships, enabling the transportation of goods across rivers, lakes, and seas. - River Transport: Rivers served as important trade routes, and boats were used to transport goods along inland waterways, facilitating trade and commerce.

These modes of transport were essential for the movement of goods and materials, contributing to the exchange of commodities and the development of trade networks during this historical period.

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