Question

Каким было войско полиса

Answer 1

Основная часть войска полиса состояла из тяжеловооруженных пехотинцев, которые назывались гоплитами (от греческого слова "гоплон" - вооружение). Голову гоплита прикрывал шлем. Панцирь защищал грудь и спину. Поножи защищали ноги до колен. Чаще всего гоплиты воевали босиком. Щит обычно был круглым. Когда гоплиты шли в бой, то выстраивались особым образом. Несколько сот человек становились в ряд - один рядом с другим, плечом к плечу; другие воины становились за ними точно так же, в затылок друг другу, и так далее. Таких рядов обычно было 6-8. Этот строи назывался фалангой. Фаланга была сильна, пока строй воинов не был прорван. Главная задача воина заключалась в том, чтобы не нарушить строя.

Answer 2

The Army of Polis

The information provided in the search results is quite limited and doesn't directly address the specific army of Polis. However, based on historical and contextual knowledge, it's important to note that "Polis" can refer to various ancient Greek city-states, each with its own unique army and military structure.

Ancient Greek City-States: The term "Polis" refers to the ancient Greek city-states, each with its own independent political, social, and military systems. These city-states, such as Athens, Sparta, Thebes, and Corinth, had their own armies and military strategies.

Military Structure: The military structure of the city-state of Polis would have been influenced by its specific political and social organization. For example, Sparta was known for its highly disciplined and professional military, while Athens had a more citizen-based military system.

Historical Context: The military of Polis would have played a crucial role in the defense of the city-state, as well as in conflicts and wars with neighboring city-states and external powers.

Given the limited information available, it's important to consider the broader historical and cultural context of ancient Greek city-states when discussing the army of Polis. If there are specific details or aspects of the army of Polis that you are interested in, please feel free to provide more specific details for a more targeted response.