Вопрос задан 28.04.2019 в 05:49. Предмет История. Спрашивает Слепкань Оксана.

Кто они, что сделали для страны , чем прославились? Тутанхамон, Хаммурапи. ПОЖАЛУЙСТА ПОМОГИТЕ.

Срочно надо)
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Отвечает Егорова Тома.
Это египетские фараоны. Тутанхамон построил Древние Египетские пирамиды, 1 чудо света. Умер он очень рано. Его гробницу нашли уже в нашем времени, она была не тронутой, в отличии от остальных разграбленных гробниц.
Хаммурапи говорил, что его волей управляют боги, и придумал правила которые потом стали известны в нашем времени. Эти правила нельзя было нарушить потому, что за нарушения полагалась страшная кара.
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Отвечает нейросеть ChatGpt. Будьте внимательны, ответы нейросети могут содержать ошибочные или выдуманные данные.

Tutanhamon

Tutanhamon, also known as Tutankhamun, was an ancient Egyptian pharaoh who ruled during the 18th dynasty (around 1332-1323 BCE). He is famous for several reasons:

1. Tomb Discovery: Tutanhamon's tomb was discovered in 1922 by British archaeologist Howard Carter. The tomb was found in the Valley of the Kings in Egypt and is considered one of the most significant archaeological discoveries of the 20th century. The tomb was remarkably well-preserved and contained a vast array of treasures and artifacts.

2. Golden Mask: One of the most iconic artifacts found in Tutanhamon's tomb is his golden burial mask. The mask is made of solid gold and is considered a masterpiece of ancient Egyptian art. It has become a symbol of ancient Egypt and is widely recognized around the world.

3. Insights into Ancient Egypt: Tutanhamon's tomb provided valuable insights into the life and culture of ancient Egypt. The artifacts found in the tomb shed light on the religious beliefs, burial practices, and artistic techniques of the time. The discovery of the tomb helped archaeologists and historians better understand the ancient Egyptian civilization.

Hammurabi

Hammurabi was an ancient Babylonian king who ruled from 1792 to 1750 BCE. He is best known for his legal code, known as the Code of Hammurabi. Here's what he is famous for:

1. Code of Hammurabi: Hammurabi's most significant achievement was the creation of a comprehensive legal code. The Code of Hammurabi consisted of 282 laws that covered various aspects of Babylonian society, including criminal justice, property rights, and family law. It was one of the earliest known legal codes in history and influenced later legal systems.

2. Justice and Fairness: The Code of Hammurabi aimed to establish justice and fairness in society. It emphasized the principle of "an eye for an eye" and sought to ensure that punishments were proportionate to the crimes committed. The code also addressed issues of social inequality and protected the rights of individuals.

3. Cultural Influence: Hammurabi's code had a significant impact on the development of legal systems in the ancient Near East. It influenced subsequent legal codes, such as the Mosaic Law in ancient Israel. The principles of justice and fairness outlined in the code continue to resonate in modern legal systems.

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