Вопрос задан 27.02.2019 в 13:07. Предмет История. Спрашивает Макаров Пётр.

Древний Китай какая там растительность была повлияли ли ити занятия на жителей страный

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Отвечает Коновалов Роман.
Если представить только количественные показатели растительного мира Китая, то и они впечатляют. На территории государства произрастают около 2 800 видов деревьев и более 7 000 видов древовидных растений, 300 видов фруктовых деревьев и кустарников, 4000 видов лекарственных трав и цветов, 600 видов масличных, 80 видов овощей и тысячи видов других растений, среди которых 300 — эндемичных.Все северные ландшафтные типы представлены в Китае — степи, лиственные и хвойные леса в умеренном климате, пустыни и луга, саванны, субтропические листопадные леса и дождевые тропические.Очень много в Китае цветов. Любимый, ставший символом государства, — пион. Не уступает ему в популярности мэйхуа — зимняя слива. Среди прочих, особенно красивых и распространённых — магнолия, орхидеи, лотосы, чайные розы, камелии китайские, хризантемы.
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Отвечает нейросеть ChatGpt. Будьте внимательны, ответы нейросети могут содержать ошибочные или выдуманные данные.

Ancient China: Vegetation and its Impact on the Population

Ancient China was known for its diverse and abundant vegetation, which played a significant role in the lives of its inhabitants. The vegetation in ancient China varied depending on the region and climate. Let's explore the different types of vegetation and how they influenced the lives of the people.

1. Vegetation in Ancient China: Ancient China had a wide range of vegetation, including forests, grasslands, wetlands, and agricultural fields. The country's vast territory and diverse climate allowed for the growth of various plant species. Some of the prominent vegetation types in ancient China included:

- Forests: China had extensive forested areas, with different types of trees such as pine, oak, cedar, cypress, and bamboo. These forests provided timber for construction, fuel, and various other purposes.

- Grasslands: The northern regions of China had vast grasslands, which were suitable for grazing livestock. These grasslands supported the nomadic tribes that relied on animal husbandry for their livelihood.

- Wetlands: China had numerous wetlands, including marshes, swamps, and rice paddies. These wetlands were crucial for rice cultivation, which was a staple crop in ancient China.

- Agricultural Fields: The fertile plains along major rivers, such as the Yellow River and Yangtze River, were extensively used for agriculture. Farmers cultivated crops like rice, wheat, millet, soybeans, and vegetables.

2. Impact of Vegetation on the Population: The vegetation in ancient China had a profound impact on the lives of its inhabitants. Here are some ways in which vegetation influenced the population:

- Food Security: The diverse vegetation in ancient China provided a wide range of food sources. Rice, as the main crop, played a crucial role in ensuring food security for the population. Other crops like wheat, millet, and vegetables also contributed to the diet of the people.

- Economic Activities: The abundant vegetation supported various economic activities. Timber from forests was used for construction, fuel, and manufacturing. Bamboo, in particular, was widely used for making tools, furniture, and even paper. The grasslands supported animal husbandry, which was an essential economic activity for nomadic tribes.

- Medicinal and Herbal Uses: Ancient Chinese civilization had a deep understanding of medicinal plants and their healing properties. The diverse vegetation provided a rich source of medicinal herbs, which were used in traditional Chinese medicine for treating various ailments.

- Cultural Significance: Vegetation, especially bamboo, held cultural significance in ancient China. Bamboo was considered a symbol of resilience, strength, and flexibility. It was used in various aspects of daily life, including construction, art, and literature.

Conclusion: Ancient China had a diverse range of vegetation, including forests, grasslands, wetlands, and agricultural fields. This vegetation played a crucial role in the lives of the people, providing food, resources for economic activities, medicinal herbs, and cultural significance. The abundance of vegetation in ancient China contributed to the development and sustainability of the civilization.

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