Question

Римской республикой управляли люди:

Answer 1

Консул,сенат,сенаторы

Answer 2

Греки. если не так можно вопрос еще точнее

Answer 3

The Roman Republic and its Government

The Roman Republic was a period in ancient Roman history when the government was led by elected officials. The republic lasted from 509 BCE to 27 BCE During this time, the Roman Republic was governed by a combination of different offices and institutions.

Magistrates: The highest-ranking officials in the Roman Republic were the magistrates. They were elected by the citizens and held various positions of power and authority. Some of the key magistrates included the consuls, praetors, and quaestors.

- Consuls: The consuls were the highest-ranking magistrates in the Roman Republic. There were two consuls elected each year, and they served as the chief executives of the government. They had the power to command the Roman army, administer justice, and propose legislation. - Praetors: The praetors were magistrates responsible for administering justice. They presided over the courts and had the power to interpret and apply the law. - Quaestors: The quaestors were responsible for managing the financial affairs of the Roman Republic. They oversaw the treasury, collected taxes, and managed public funds.

Senate: The Roman Senate was an advisory body composed of appointed members. Senators were chosen from the upper class of Roman society and held their positions for life. The Senate had significant influence in making decisions and shaping policies in the Roman Republic.

Assemblies: The Roman Republic also had various assemblies where citizens could participate in the political process. These assemblies were responsible for electing magistrates, passing laws, and making important decisions. The two main assemblies were the Centuriate Assembly and the Tribal Assembly.

- Centuriate Assembly: The Centuriate Assembly was composed of Roman citizens divided into groups called centuries. This assembly had the power to elect consuls and other high-ranking officials, as well as pass laws and declare war. - Tribal Assembly: The Tribal Assembly represented the interests of the plebeians, the common people of Rome. It had the power to pass laws and elect lower-ranking officials.

Dictator: In times of crisis, the Roman Republic had a provision for appointing a dictator. The dictator was a temporary position with unlimited power and authority. The dictator was appointed by the Senate and had the authority to make quick decisions and take action to address emergencies. However, the appointment of a dictator was meant to be temporary and limited in duration.

Conclusion

In summary, the Roman Republic was governed by elected officials, including consuls, praetors, and quaestors. The Senate provided advice and guidance, while the assemblies allowed citizens to participate in the political process. In times of crisis, a dictator could be appointed with temporary unlimited power.