Question

Что такое парламент и зачем он был нужен монархам? Почему они от него потом старались избавиться?

Answer 1

Парламент это высший представительный и закодательтный орган в государствах.Монархи не хотели делить свою власть с другими. Парламент был в Франции.

Answer 2

What is a parliament and why were monarchs in need of it?

A parliament is a legislative body that represents the people and has the authority to make laws, debate policies, and oversee the government. It is typically composed of elected representatives who are responsible for representing the interests of their constituents.

Monarchs often found it necessary to establish parliaments for several reasons. One of the main reasons was to gain support and legitimacy for their rule. By involving representatives from different regions or social groups in the decision-making process, monarchs could create a sense of unity and inclusivity. This helped to maintain stability and prevent internal conflicts.

Additionally, parliaments provided a platform for monarchs to consult with their subjects and gather their opinions and feedback. This allowed the monarchs to gauge public sentiment and make informed decisions that would be more widely accepted by the population. In this way, parliaments served as a means for monarchs to govern more effectively and maintain the support of their subjects.

Why did monarchs later try to get rid of parliaments?

While parliaments initially served as a tool for monarchs to consolidate power and maintain stability, tensions often arose between the monarchs and the representatives in parliament. Over time, parliaments began to assert their own authority and push for greater rights and privileges.

As parliaments gained more influence, they started to challenge the absolute power of the monarchs and advocate for the rights and interests of the people they represented. This shift in power dynamics often led to conflicts between monarchs and parliaments.

Monarchs who sought to maintain their absolute authority and resist the growing demands of parliaments often tried to limit or dissolve them. They viewed parliaments as a threat to their power and saw them as obstacles to their ability to govern without constraints.

The struggle between monarchs and parliaments for power and control has been a recurring theme throughout history. It has led to significant political developments, such as the establishment of constitutional monarchies and the rise of democratic systems where parliaments hold significant power.

In summary, parliaments were initially established by monarchs to gain support, legitimacy, and gather public opinion. However, as parliaments gained influence and began to challenge the absolute power of monarchs, conflicts arose, leading some monarchs to try to limit or dissolve parliaments.