Question

А1. Одной из причин Великих географических открытий является: 1)Любопытство мореходов 2)Развитие европейского общества, рост городов 3)Мода на восточные товары 4) Желание расширить границы стран.

Answer 1

3, но они отправлялись искать пути, а не моду на товары

Answer 2

The reasons for the Age of Exploration

The Age of Exploration, also known as the Great Geographical Discoveries, was a period of extensive exploration and discovery that took place from the 15th to the 17th centuries. It was driven by various factors that motivated explorers and nations to venture into unknown territories. Let's examine the reasons behind the Age of Exploration:

1) Curiosity of Mariners: One of the reasons for the Age of Exploration was the curiosity of mariners. Explorers were driven by a desire to discover new lands, peoples, and resources. They were motivated by the thrill of the unknown and the potential for personal glory and wealth.

2) Development of European Society and Urban Growth: The development of European society and the growth of cities played a significant role in the Age of Exploration. As European societies became more organized and prosperous, there was a growing demand for new trade routes and access to valuable resources. This demand fueled the exploration of new lands and the establishment of trade networks.

3) Fashion for Eastern Goods: Another reason for the Age of Exploration was the fashion for Eastern goods. During this period, there was a high demand in Europe for luxury goods from the East, such as spices, silk, and precious metals. These goods were highly valued and sought after, leading to a desire to establish direct trade routes with the East.

4) Desire to Expand National Borders: The desire to expand national borders was also a driving force behind the Age of Exploration. European nations sought to increase their wealth, power, and influence by establishing colonies and controlling new territories. This expansionist mindset led to the exploration and colonization of distant lands.

These are some of the key reasons for the Age of Exploration. It is important to note that these factors were interconnected and influenced each other. The combination of curiosity, economic motives, and the desire for power and prestige drove explorers to embark on voyages of discovery.

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