Question

Важнейшим событием отечественной войны 1812 года считаю 1)битва на реке березине 2)смоленское сражение 3)бародинсоке сражение 4)тарутинский маневр

Answer 1

3 бородинское сражение

Answer 2

Important Events of the Patriotic War of 1812

The Patriotic War of 1812, also known as the French invasion of Russia, was a crucial period in Russian history. Several significant events took place during this war, shaping its outcome and impact.

1) Battle of Borodino - The Battle of Borodino, fought on September 7, 1812, near the village of Borodino, was one of the largest and bloodiest battles of the Napoleonic Wars and the Patriotic War of 1812. It was a pivotal event that ultimately led to the French retreat from Russia. - The battle resulted in heavy casualties on both sides, and although the Russian army withdrew from the battlefield, the French forces were significantly weakened, leading to their eventual retreat from Russia. - The Battle of Borodino is often considered the turning point of the war and a symbol of Russian resistance against the invading French forces. It is a crucial event in the history of the Patriotic War of 1812.

2) Crossing of the Berezina River - The crossing of the Berezina River in late November 1812 was a critical event during the French retreat from Russia. It marked a significant setback for Napoleon's Grande Armée. - The crossing turned into a disaster for the French, as they suffered heavy losses due to the harsh winter conditions, Russian attacks, and the destruction of bridges. It further weakened the French forces and contributed to their eventual defeat in Russia. - The crossing of the Berezina River is considered a crucial event in the Patriotic War of 1812 due to its impact on the outcome of the conflict.

3) Smolensk Campaign - The Smolensk Campaign, which included the Smolensk Battle, was a series of military engagements between the Russian and French forces in August 1812. It played a significant role in the early stages of the Patriotic War of 1812. - The Smolensk Battle, fought from August 16 to August 18, 1812, resulted in heavy casualties and strategic implications for both sides. It was a crucial event that set the stage for subsequent developments in the war. - The Smolensk Campaign and Battle are important components of the Patriotic War of 1812, as they influenced the strategic and operational dynamics of the conflict.

4) Tarutino Maneuver - The Tarutino Maneuver refers to the strategic movement of Russian forces under General Kutuzov in October 1812. It involved deceptive tactics and maneuvering to outmaneuver and confront the advancing French forces under Napoleon. - The maneuver played a role in disrupting the French plans and contributed to the overall Russian strategy of attrition and resistance against the invading forces. - The Tarutino Maneuver is considered a significant event in the Patriotic War of 1812 due to its impact on the military dynamics and the broader strategic context of the conflict.

These events, including the Battle of Borodino, the crossing of the Berezina River, the Smolensk Campaign, and the Tarutino Maneuver, are crucial components of the Patriotic War of 1812, each contributing to the overall outcome and historical significance of the conflict.