Question

Историю человечества археологи делят на каменный бронзовый железный век использую интернет выясни когда появилось такое деление какие признаки лежат его с нами создайте схему иллюстрирующую ваше объяснение (помогите пожалуйста срочно !!!!)

Answer 1

В основе этого деления лежит материалы из которых изготавливались орудия труда людей. Первым это деление предложил датский ученый Томпсон, далее спустя время это деление усложнилось.

Answer 2

The Division of Human History

The division of human history into the Stone Age, Bronze Age, and Iron Age is a common framework used by archaeologists to categorize different periods based on technological advancements and material culture. This division helps us understand the progression of human societies and their development over time.

Origins of the Division

The division of human history into these three ages is based on the materials that were predominantly used for making tools and weapons during each period. Here is a breakdown of each age:

1. Stone Age: The Stone Age is the earliest period in human history, characterized by the use of stone tools and weapons. It is further divided into the Paleolithic (Old Stone Age), Mesolithic (Middle Stone Age), and Neolithic (New Stone Age) periods. The Stone Age began around 2.6 million years ago and lasted until around 3000 BCE.

2. Bronze Age: The Bronze Age followed the Stone Age and is characterized by the use of bronze, an alloy of copper and tin, for making tools, weapons, and other objects. The Bronze Age began around 3000 BCE and lasted until around 1200 BCE. It marked a significant advancement in technology and social complexity.

3. Iron Age: The Iron Age is the period when iron became the primary material for making tools and weapons. It followed the Bronze Age and began around 1200 BCE. The Iron Age saw further advancements in technology, including the development of iron smelting techniques and the use of iron for various purposes.

Key Features of Each Age

Each age is associated with distinct features and developments that shaped human societies during that time:

1. Stone Age: - Use of stone tools and weapons. - Hunter-gatherer lifestyle. - Development of early forms of art and symbolic expression. - Nomadic or semi-nomadic lifestyles. - Emergence of early human species, such as Homo habilis and Homo erectus.

2. Bronze Age: - Introduction of bronze tools and weapons. - Development of agriculture and the rise of settled communities. - Emergence of complex societies and early civilizations. - Advancements in pottery, metallurgy, and trade. - Construction of megalithic structures and early urbanization.

3. Iron Age: - Use of iron tools and weapons. - Expansion of empires and the rise of large-scale states. - Development of writing systems and the recording of historical events. - Advancements in agriculture, trade, and warfare. - Flourishing of art, architecture, and cultural expressions.

Illustrative Diagram

Here is a simplified diagram illustrating the division of human history into the Stone Age, Bronze Age, and Iron Age:

   Stone Age    |    Bronze Age    |    Iron Age
-------------------------------------------------
   Paleolithic  |                  |
   Mesolithic   |                  |
   Neolithic    |                  |
                |                  |
                |                  |

Please note that this diagram is a simplified representation and does not capture the full complexity and diversity of human history during each age.

I hope this explanation and diagram help clarify the division of human history into the Stone Age, Bronze Age, and Iron Age. Let me know if you have any further questions!