Question

Сравните религиозные верования первобытных людей и египтян. В чём особенности религии египтян? СРОЧНО!!!!!!! ЗАРАНЕЕ СПАСИБО!!!!!!!!

Answer 1

У египтян были свои боги бог солнца воды,святыми для них были кошки.
у первобытных людей не было богов.
у египтян своя религия , у первобытных своя

Answer 2

Comparing the Religious Beliefs of Primitive Humans and Egyptians

The religious beliefs of primitive humans and Egyptians had some similarities but also significant differences. Let's explore the key features of their religions.

Primitive Humans: Primitive humans, also known as early humans or prehistoric humans, had a limited understanding of the world around them. Their religious beliefs were closely tied to their immediate environment and natural phenomena. Here are some key characteristics of their religious beliefs:

1. Animism: Primitive humans believed that spirits or supernatural beings inhabited natural objects, such as rocks, trees, and animals. They worshipped and sought to appease these spirits through rituals and offerings. - Source: 2. Shamanism: Shamanism played a significant role in the religious practices of primitive humans. Shamans, or spiritual leaders, acted as intermediaries between the human and spirit worlds. They communicated with spirits, performed rituals, and provided healing and guidance to their communities. - Source: 3. Ancestor Worship: Primitive humans often revered their ancestors and believed that they had a continued presence and influence in their lives. Ancestor worship involved rituals and offerings to honor and seek guidance from deceased family members. - Source: Egyptians: The religious beliefs of ancient Egyptians were more complex and structured compared to those of primitive humans. Egyptian religion was centered around the worship of numerous gods and goddesses. Here are some key features of Egyptian religion:

1. Polytheism: Egyptians believed in a pantheon of gods and goddesses who controlled different aspects of life, nature, and the afterlife. Some of the most important deities included Ra, the sun god; Osiris, the god of the afterlife; and Isis, the goddess of magic and fertility. - Source: 2. Pharaoh as a Divine Ruler: The pharaoh, the king of Egypt, was considered a divine ruler and the intermediary between the gods and the people. The pharaoh was believed to be the son of a god and had a crucial role in maintaining cosmic order and ensuring the prosperity of Egypt. - Source: 3. Funerary Beliefs: Egyptians had elaborate funerary beliefs and rituals to ensure a successful journey to the afterlife. They believed in the preservation of the body through mummification and the provision of grave goods to sustain the deceased in the afterlife. - Source: 4. Book of the Dead: The Book of the Dead was a collection of spells and rituals that guided the deceased through the afterlife. It contained instructions on how to navigate the challenges and judgment in the afterlife and achieve eternal life. - Source:

Key Differences in Egyptian Religion

While both primitive humans and Egyptians had religious beliefs, there were several key differences in the religion of Egyptians:

1. Complex Pantheon: Egyptians worshipped a vast array of gods and goddesses, each with specific roles and attributes. In contrast, primitive humans focused more on spirits and natural phenomena. - Source: 2. Structured Rituals: Egyptian religious practices were highly structured and involved complex rituals performed by priests in temples. Primitive humans had more informal and localized rituals. - Source: 3. Emphasis on the Afterlife: Egyptians placed great importance on the afterlife and believed in the existence of a complex journey and judgment in the underworld. Primitive humans had a more immediate focus on their present lives and the natural world. - Source: 4. Divine Kingship: The concept of the pharaoh as a divine ruler was unique to Egyptian religion. Primitive humans did not have a centralized authority figure with divine status. - Source: In conclusion, while both primitive humans and Egyptians had religious beliefs, the Egyptians developed a more complex and structured religious system centered around a pantheon of gods, the pharaoh as a divine ruler, and elaborate funerary practices. Primitive humans, on the other hand, had more localized and informal religious practices focused on animism, shamanism, and ancestor worship.

I hope this provides you with a detailed comparison of the religious beliefs of primitive humans and Egyptians. If you have any further questions, feel free to ask!