Question

В каких произведениях отразились идеи эпохи Просвещения: вера в разум и возможность человека, равенство людей? А) Севильский цирюльник П. О. Бомарше Б) путешествия Гулливера Д. Свифта В) Робинзон Крузо Д. Дефо

Answer 1

В) Робинзон Крузо Д. Дефо (идеи рационализма)

Answer 2

Reflection of Enlightenment Ideas in Literary Works

The ideas of the Enlightenment, including faith in reason, the potential of humanity, and the equality of people, are reflected in various literary works. Let's explore how these ideas are portrayed in the following literary works:

A) "Севильский цирюльник" П.О. Бомарше

"Севильский цирюльник" by Pierre-Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais is a play that reflects the Enlightenment ideas of faith in reason and the potential of humanity. The play is known for its witty dialogue and social commentary, which align with the Enlightenment's emphasis on rationality and human progress.

B) "Путешествия Гулливера" Д.Свифта

"Путешествия Гулливера" by Jonathan Swift is a satirical novel that reflects the Enlightenment ideas of faith in reason and equality of people. Through Gulliver's travels to different lands, Swift critiques various aspects of society, including government, science, and human nature, which align with the Enlightenment's emphasis on rationality and equality.

C) "Робинзон Крузо" Д.Дефо

"Робинзон Крузо" by Daniel Defoe is a novel that reflects the Enlightenment ideas of faith in reason and the potential of humanity. The story of Robinson Crusoe's survival on a deserted island showcases human ingenuity and adaptability, reflecting the Enlightenment's emphasis on human potential and rationality.

In summary, these literary works effectively reflect the ideas of the Enlightenment, including faith in reason, the potential of humanity, and the equality of people.