Question

Кто впервые прочитал рунические надписи и перевёл их на современный язык

Answer 1

Жан Франсуа Шампольон

Answer 2

The First Person to Read and Translate Runic Inscriptions

The first person to read and translate runic inscriptions and translate them into modern languages is a subject of debate and ongoing research. Runic inscriptions are ancient writings found on various objects, such as stones, jewelry, and weapons, that were used by Germanic peoples during the early Middle Ages.

One of the earliest known individuals to study and interpret runic inscriptions was the Swedish scholar Olof Rudbeck (1630-1702). Rudbeck made significant contributions to the understanding of runic inscriptions and their connection to the ancient Germanic languages. However, it is important to note that Rudbeck's interpretations were not always accurate and have been subject to criticism and revision over time.

Another notable figure in the study of runic inscriptions is the Danish archaeologist and philologist Sophus Bugge (1833-1907). Bugge made significant advancements in deciphering the runic alphabet and contributed to the understanding of Old Norse language and literature.

It is worth mentioning that the study of runic inscriptions and their translation is a complex and ongoing field of research. Many scholars and archaeologists have made contributions to this field, and their work continues to shed light on the ancient Germanic languages and cultures.

Please note that the sources provided do not specifically mention the first person to read and translate runic inscriptions. The information provided is based on general knowledge about the topic.