Question

Сравните религиозные верования первобытных людей и египтян. В чём особенности религии египтян? СРОЧНО!!!!!!! ЗАРАНЕЕ СПАСИБО!!!!!!!!

Answer 1

У Египтян были свои боги: бог солнца, воды и т.д. для них святыми были и животные это как Кошка.
У первобытных людей я думаю что не было богов, они веровали в свою религию
У Египтян своя религия, у первобытных своя.

Answer 2

Comparing the Religious Beliefs of Primitive Humans and Egyptians

The religious beliefs of primitive humans and Egyptians had some similarities but also significant differences. Let's explore the key features of their religions.

Primitive Humans: Primitive humans, also known as early humans or prehistoric humans, had a limited understanding of the world around them. Their religious beliefs were closely tied to their immediate environment and natural phenomena. Here are some key characteristics of their religious beliefs:

1. Animism: Primitive humans believed that spirits or supernatural beings inhabited natural objects, such as rocks, trees, and animals. They worshipped and sought to appease these spirits through rituals and offerings. - Source: 2. Ancestor Worship: Ancestor worship was an important aspect of primitive human religions. They believed that the spirits of their deceased ancestors could influence their lives and provide guidance. They honored their ancestors through rituals and ceremonies. - Source: 3. Shamanism: Shamanism played a significant role in primitive human religions. Shamans, who were believed to have a special connection with the spirit world, acted as intermediaries between humans and spirits. They performed rituals, healing practices, and divination to communicate with the spirits. - Source: Egyptians: The religious beliefs of ancient Egyptians were more complex and structured compared to those of primitive humans. Egyptian religion was centered around the worship of numerous gods and goddesses. Here are some key features of Egyptian religion:

1. Polytheism: Egyptians believed in a pantheon of gods and goddesses who controlled different aspects of life and the natural world. They worshipped these deities through rituals, temples, and offerings. - Source: 2. Pharaoh as a Divine Ruler: The pharaoh, the ruler of Egypt, was considered a divine figure and the intermediary between the gods and the people. The pharaoh was believed to be the son of a god and had a crucial role in maintaining cosmic order. - Source: 3. Afterlife and Funerary Practices: Egyptians had a strong belief in the afterlife. They believed that the soul continued to exist after death and that proper burial and preservation of the body were essential for a successful journey to the afterlife. They built elaborate tombs, such as pyramids, and performed rituals to ensure the deceased's well-being in the afterlife. - Source: 4. Book of the Dead: The Book of the Dead was a collection of spells and rituals that guided the deceased through the afterlife. It contained instructions on how to navigate the underworld, avoid dangers, and achieve eternal life. - Source:

Key Differences in Egyptian Religion

While both primitive humans and Egyptians had religious beliefs, the religion of ancient Egyptians had several distinctive features:

1. Complex Pantheon: Egyptians worshipped a vast number of gods and goddesses, each associated with specific aspects of life and nature. The pantheon included well-known deities like Ra, Osiris, Isis, and Horus. - Source: 2. Elaborate Rituals and Temples: Egyptians had complex religious rituals and built grand temples dedicated to their gods. These temples served as places of worship, where priests performed rituals and ceremonies on behalf of the people. - Source: 3. Emphasis on the Afterlife: The belief in the afterlife and the importance of proper burial and preservation of the body were central to Egyptian religion. They believed in judgment after death and the need to prepare for the journey to the afterlife. - Source: 4. Hieroglyphic Writing and Religious Texts: Egyptians developed a system of writing known as hieroglyphics. They used this script to record religious texts, including the Book of the Dead, which contained instructions and spells for the afterlife. - Source: In conclusion, while primitive humans and Egyptians both had religious beliefs, the religion of ancient Egyptians was more complex, structured, and centered around a pantheon of gods and goddesses. Egyptians also placed a strong emphasis on the afterlife and had elaborate rituals and temples dedicated to their religious practices.

I hope this information helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.