Question

1)О чём написано на табличках,найденных при раскопках древнейших греческих городов? 2)Как возникло выражение "яблоко раздора"? ПОМОГИТЕ пожалуйста !!!Срочно нужно!Дам 20 баллов!!!!!!!!

Answer 1

1)Надписи на глиняных табличках, найденные в царских дворцах древнейших городах, прочитаны. Эти надписи содержат: надписи рабочих работавших на царя, во многих надписях речь идет о сборах на войну.
2)Согласно древнегреческому мифу, однажды богиню раздора Эриду не пригласили на пир. Затаив обиду, Эрида решила отомстить богам. Она взяла золотое яблоко, на котором было написано «прекраснейшей», и незаметно бросила его между богинями Герой, Афродитой и Афиной. Богини заспорили, кому из них оно должно принадлежать. Каждая считала себя прекраснейшей. Сын троянского царя Парис, которого пригласили быть судьей, отдал яблоко Афродите, и она в благодарность помогла ему похитить жену спартанского царя Елену. Из-за это-го вспыхнула Троянская война.

Answer 2

About the Inscriptions Found in Ancient Greek Cities

Inscriptions found in the excavations of the oldest Greek cities often contained various types of information. These inscriptions were crucial in understanding the social, political, and economic aspects of ancient Greek society. They typically included:

1. Laws and Decrees: Inscriptions often contained laws and decrees issued by the city-state or its rulers. These provided insights into the legal and political structure of the ancient Greek cities.

2. Civic Honors and Public Works: Many inscriptions commemorated civic honors, such as the names of individuals who had rendered significant services to the city. They also documented public works, such as the construction of buildings, temples, and infrastructure.

3. Religious Practices: Inscriptions frequently detailed religious practices, including dedications to gods and goddesses, as well as information about religious festivals and rituals.

4. Financial Records: Some inscriptions included financial records, such as accounts of public expenses, taxes, and payments made to officials or for public services.

These inscriptions provide valuable historical and cultural information about ancient Greek civilization, shedding light on the daily lives, governance, and religious practices of the people.

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Origin of the Expression "Apple of Discord"

The expression "apple of discord" has its origins in Greek mythology, specifically in the story of the Judgement of Paris. According to the myth, Eris, the goddess of discord, was not invited to the wedding of Peleus and Thetis. In retaliation, she threw a golden apple inscribed with the words "for the fairest" into the wedding festivities.

This act sparked a dispute among the goddesses Hera, Athena, and Aphrodite, each claiming the apple for herself. To resolve the conflict, Zeus appointed Paris, a Trojan prince, to judge which goddess was the fairest and deserved the apple. Each goddess attempted to bribe Paris with offers, but ultimately, he chose Aphrodite as the fairest, leading to significant consequences, including the Trojan War.

As a result, the "apple of discord" became a symbol of strife and contention, representing a catalyst for discord and conflict.

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