Question

"мы стоим перед катастрофой" эти слова ленина относятся к маю 1918. подтвердите это утверждение фактами. подумайте о причинах кризиса?

Answer 1

1 мировая война и гражданская нанесли большой урон эконимике, с/х и негативно сказались на качестве жизни людей. И как всегда никакой стабильности.

Answer 2

Lenin's Words and Confirmation

The statement "мы стоим перед катастрофой" ("we are standing on the brink of a catastrophe") is indeed attributed to Lenin and is believed to have been made in May 1918 This statement reflects the dire situation that Lenin and the Bolshevik government faced at that time. However, it is important to note that the exact context and circumstances surrounding this statement may vary, and further research may be required to obtain a more comprehensive understanding.

Causes of the Crisis

The crisis that Lenin referred to in his statement had several underlying causes. Here are some key factors that contributed to the crisis:

1. Political Instability: The Russian Revolution of 1917 and the subsequent establishment of the Bolshevik government led to a period of political instability. The overthrow of the Provisional Government and the subsequent civil war created a chaotic environment that exacerbated the crisis.

2. Economic Challenges: Russia was facing severe economic challenges during this period. The country was devastated by World War I, and the economy was in a state of collapse. The war effort had drained resources, and the country was struggling to meet the basic needs of its population.

3. Social Unrest: The Russian society was deeply divided, with various factions vying for power and influence. The Bolshevik government faced opposition from different groups, including the White Army, which sought to overthrow the Bolsheviks and restore the monarchy.

4. Foreign Intervention: The crisis in Russia was further complicated by foreign intervention. Several countries, including the United States, Britain, France, and Japan, sent troops to support the White Army and counter the Bolshevik government. This intervention prolonged the civil war and added to the overall instability.

5. War Communism Policies: The Bolshevik government implemented a series of policies known as "War Communism" to address the economic challenges. These policies included nationalization of industry, requisitioning of grain from peasants, and strict control over the economy. However, these measures led to widespread discontent and further exacerbated the crisis.

It is important to note that the causes of the crisis were complex and interconnected. The combination of political, economic, social, and external factors contributed to the challenging situation faced by Lenin and the Bolshevik government.

Conclusion

Lenin's statement "мы стоим перед катастрофой" reflects the dire situation that he and the Bolshevik government faced in May 1918. The crisis had multiple causes, including political instability, economic challenges, social unrest, foreign intervention, and the implementation of War Communism policies. These factors combined to create a challenging environment that threatened the stability and survival of the Bolshevik government.