Question

Глава православної церкви.

Answer 1

Патриарх .. это глава православной церкви

Answer 2

The Head of the Orthodox Church

The head of the Orthodox Church is known as the Patriarch or the Metropolitan. The specific title may vary depending on the region or jurisdiction. The Orthodox Church is a decentralized body, consisting of several autocephalous (self-governing) churches, each with its own head. These heads are responsible for the administration and spiritual leadership of their respective churches.

The Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople is considered the first among equals and holds a position of honor within the Orthodox Church. The Ecumenical Patriarch, based in Istanbul, Turkey, is recognized as the spiritual leader of the Orthodox Church and has the authority to convene and preside over pan-Orthodox councils.

The Russian Orthodox Church is the largest autocephalous Orthodox Church and has its own head, known as the Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia. The current Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia is Kirill I, who has held the position since 2009.

Other autocephalous Orthodox Churches, such as the Greek Orthodox Church, the Serbian Orthodox Church, the Romanian Orthodox Church, and the Bulgarian Orthodox Church, also have their own heads, known as Patriarchs or Metropolitans.

The role of the head of the Orthodox Church is to provide spiritual guidance, oversee the administration of the church, and represent the church in ecumenical and interfaith dialogues. The head of the church is responsible for making important decisions regarding doctrine, discipline, and the overall direction of the church.

It is important to note that the Orthodox Church operates independently from the Roman Catholic Church and does not recognize the authority of the Pope. The Orthodox Church has its own distinct hierarchy and traditions, which have evolved over centuries.

Conclusion

In summary, the head of the Orthodox Church is known as the Patriarch or the Metropolitan, depending on the region or jurisdiction. The Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople holds a position of honor within the Orthodox Church, while each autocephalous church has its own head responsible for the administration and spiritual leadership of their respective churches. The head of the Orthodox Church provides spiritual guidance, oversees the administration of the church, and represents the church in ecumenical and interfaith dialogues.