Question

Почему Иван Грозный жесток?

Answer 1

Короч ему было 3 года но он уже должен был управлять. а так нельзя и его мать регентшей стала. но её отравили. и все казались ему изменниками. в раннем возрасте он уже совершил своё первое убийство.так сказать. и потом он создал опричнину которая принесла разруху в россию. там куча людей погибло

есть параграф история россии 7 класс параграф второй
создатели пчелов и лукин прям первое можешь почитать

Answer 2

Why was Ivan the Terrible cruel?

Ivan the Terrible, also known as Ivan IV, was known for his cruel and violent actions during his reign as the Tsar of Russia. His cruelty can be attributed to several factors:

Psychological Trauma and Personal Tragedy: Ivan's early life was marked by personal tragedy and psychological trauma. His father died when he was just three years old, and his mother passed away when he was eight. This early loss of parental figures likely had a profound impact on his psychological development and may have contributed to his later behavior.

Reign of Terror: Ivan's reign was characterized by a series of purges, executions, and violent reprisals against real and perceived enemies. He established a secret police force known as the Oprichnina, which was notorious for its brutal tactics and widespread terror. The Oprichnina carried out mass executions, torture, and confiscation of property, instilling fear and obedience among the population.

Mental Instability: Historical accounts suggest that Ivan the Terrible exhibited signs of mental instability, including erratic behavior and violent outbursts. His mental state may have contributed to his cruel and tyrannical actions, as he became increasingly paranoid and distrustful of those around him.

Legacy of Violence: Ivan's upbringing in a tumultuous and violent political environment, as well as the prevailing culture of authoritarianism and brutality in medieval Russia, likely influenced his own approach to governance. The use of violence as a means of maintaining power and control was deeply ingrained in the political landscape of the time.

In summary, Ivan the Terrible's cruelty can be attributed to a combination of psychological trauma, personal tragedy, the establishment of a reign of terror through the Oprichnina, signs of mental instability, and the legacy of violence in medieval Russia. These factors contributed to his reputation as a cruel and tyrannical ruler.