Question

Новые имена советской эпохи проект. Узнайте какие новые имена появились в 1920-1930-е годы. Разъясните, что они означали. 4 класс!!! Мне нужны имена, и что они обозначали.

Answer 1

В период с 1920 по 1930е годы была распространена семантическая антропомизация, которая выражалась в появлении имен, образованных от растений, химический элементов, термины, профессии, революционные термины, топонимы и производные. Например, детей называли Береза, Гвоздика, Рубин, Вольфрам, Казбек, Медиана, Танкист, Воля, Заря, Свобода, Ноябрина, Октябрина и так далее. 

Answer 2

New Names of the Soviet Era

In the 1920-1930s, several new names emerged in the Soviet era, each with its own significance.

1. Kolkhoz

The term "kolkhoz" referred to a form of collective farming in the Soviet Union. It stands for "collective farm" in Russian. Kolkhozes were a key element of the Soviet agricultural system, where land and other resources were pooled together for joint cultivation and production.

2. Sovkhoz

"Sovkhoz" denoted a state farm in the Soviet Union. The term is an abbreviation of "Sovetskoye khozyaystvo," meaning "Soviet farm economy." Sovkhozes were state-owned agricultural enterprises that operated on state-owned land and were managed by the state.

3. Stakhanovite

The term "Stakhanovite" originated from the name of a coal miner, Alexey Stakhanov, who became a symbol of exemplary labor productivity in the Soviet Union. Stakhanovites were workers who emulated Stakhanov's high productivity and were celebrated as model workers, often used for propaganda purposes to promote hard work and efficiency.

4. Comsomol

The "Comsomol" was the youth division of the Communist Party in the Soviet Union. The term is an abbreviation of "Komsomol," which stands for "Communist Union of Youth." It was a mass youth organization that played a significant role in Soviet society, promoting communist ideals and engaging young people in various activities and initiatives.

These names reflect the social, economic, and political developments of the Soviet era, encompassing collective farming, state-controlled agriculture, labor productivity, and youth involvement in communist ideology and activities.

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