Question

О какой стране идёт речь: якобинцы установили террор

Answer 1

Куба. ....................

Answer 2

The Jacobins and the Reign of Terror

The country being referred to in your question is France. The Jacobins were a political group during the French Revolution who played a significant role in establishing the Reign of Terror.

The Reign of Terror, also known as "la Terreur" in French, was a period of intense violence and political repression that occurred in France from 1793 to 1794. It was a time of great turmoil and upheaval, marked by widespread executions and the suppression of political opposition.

The Jacobins, led by figures such as Maximilien Robespierre, were a radical faction within the revolutionary government. They sought to establish a republic and promote revolutionary ideals, but their methods became increasingly authoritarian and oppressive.

During the Reign of Terror, the Jacobins implemented a series of measures to consolidate their power and eliminate perceived threats to the revolution. These measures included the establishment of revolutionary tribunals, which conducted trials and handed down swift and severe punishments, often in the form of public executions.

The Reign of Terror was characterized by a climate of fear and suspicion, with individuals being accused of counter-revolutionary activities or being enemies of the state based on flimsy or fabricated evidence. The Committee of Public Safety, headed by Robespierre, wielded significant power and was responsible for overseeing the repression.

The Reign of Terror came to an end with the fall of Robespierre in July 1794. The period was highly controversial, with some arguing that it was a necessary response to the threats facing the revolution, while others condemned it as a brutal and unjust campaign.