Question

Документ который можно называть 1 конституцией в европе

Answer 1

Это польская конституция, принятая в 1791 году

Answer 2

The Constitution of Europe

The document that can be considered as the first constitution in Europe is a subject of debate and interpretation. There are several documents that are often referred to as the "first constitution" in Europe, each with its own significance and historical context. Here are a few examples:

1. The United States Constitution: While not in Europe, the United States Constitution is often considered one of the earliest and most influential constitutional documents. It was adopted on September 17, 1787, and remains the supreme law of the United States. The U.S. Constitution established a federal system of government and outlined the rights and responsibilities of the government and its citizens. 2. The French Constitution of 1791: The French Constitution of 1791 was the first written constitution in France and one of the earliest in Europe. It was adopted on September 3, 1791, during the French Revolution. The constitution established a constitutional monarchy, limiting the powers of the king and introducing a representative government. It also recognized certain individual rights and freedoms. 3. The Spanish Constitution of 1812: The Spanish Constitution of 1812, also known as the Cadiz Constitution, was adopted on March 19, 1812. It was the first constitution in Spain and one of the earliest in Europe to establish a constitutional monarchy. The constitution introduced a number of liberal reforms, including the recognition of individual rights and the division of powers. 4. The Weimar Constitution of 1919: The Weimar Constitution, adopted on August 11, 1919, in Germany, established the Weimar Republic. It was the first constitution of the German state and introduced a parliamentary system of government. The constitution guaranteed individual rights and freedoms and established a system of proportional representation. It is important to note that the concept of a constitution and its significance can vary across different countries and historical periods. The documents mentioned above are just a few examples of early constitutional developments in Europe.